Brief overview Symptoms: No specific symptoms, usually none at all for a long time, discoloration of the urine due to blood admixture, disturbances in emptying the bladder such as frequent urination, pain when urinating Course of disease and prognosis: The earlier the diagnosis, the better the prognosis; if the bladder cancer is not in the … Bladder Cancer: Symptoms, Prognosis
Hydronephrosis represents a pathological enlargement of the renal pelvis and renal caliceal system. It is also known as aqueous sac kidney and results from chronic urinary retention. In the long term, the increase in pressure in the renal cavity system can lead to destruction of kidney tissue. What is hydronephrosis? Hydronephrosis is the term used … Hydronephrosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Bone marrow carcinomatosis refers to a rare diffuse metastasis of a cancerous tumor within the bone marrow. It is a complication of bone metastases. What is bone marrow carcinosis? Bone marrow carcinomatosis, also called bone marrow carcinosis, is the sequelae of a bone metastasis. In this case, the bone marrow is infiltrated by the small-bore … Bone Marrow Carcinosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Schistosomiasis or bilharzia is a tropical disease caused by sucking worms (trematodes). The main areas of distribution of the worm larvae are inland waters of tropical and subtropical Africa, South and Central America, and Asia. What is schistosomiasis? The worm disease schistosomiasis can affect both humans and animals. Estimates have shown that approximately 200 million … Schistosomiasis (Bilharzia): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Urology represents a branch of medicine. It deals predominantly with the urine-forming and urine-diverting organs (kidneys, bladder and co.). Incidentally, the roots of urology go back to ancient times, although urology itself is still a young independent specialty of medicine. What is urology? Urology represents a branch of medicine. It deals predominantly with the urine-forming … Urology: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Urothelial carcinoma, which occurs predominantly between the ages of 60 and 70, is often the result of nicotine use and/or skipped urinary tract infections as well as bladder infections. In the early stages, various treatment methods are possible, while in later stages the success of cure is low. What is urothelial carcinoma? Urothelial carcinoma is … Urothelial Carcinoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
The cellular memory hypothesis assumes information storage at the molecular genetic and cellular levels. The best-known example of cellular memory is with the antigen memory of the immune system. Meanwhile, the BMI1 protein of cellular memory is associated with carcinogenesis. What is cellular memory? The cellular memory hypothesis assumes information storage at the molecular genetic … Cellular Memory: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
In the early stages, uterine cancer or endometrial cancer is usually easily treatable. Depending on the patient, different treatment methods are available. Uterine cancer should not be confused with cervical cancer. What is uterine cancer? Uterine cancer is also called endometrial carcinoma in medicine. Derived from the words carcinoma (malignant growth) and endometrium (lining of … Uterine Cancer (Endometrial Cancer): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Every year, about 30,000 people in Germany develop bladder cancer (bladder carcinoma). Men are affected about twice as often as women. Currently, the average age of onset is 74 years for women and 72 years for men. Bladder cancer is often diagnosed at a late stage because tumors in the bladder are hardly noticeable for … Bladder Cancer Symptoms
If a tumor has formed in the bladder, there are two different treatment goals – depending on the stage of the cancer: The primary goal is first to remove or destroy the bladder tumor and any daughter tumors. This procedure is known as curative therapy. However, if a complete cure is not possible, an attempt … Bladder Cancer Treatment
Ureteral carcinoma is the medical term for a cancer that is located in the ureter. Sometimes ureteral carcinoma is also called ureteral cancer. In many cases, however, the tumor affects not only the ureter, but also the renal pelvis or the kidneys themselves. The prognosis depends on the stage at which ureteral cancer is diagnosed. … Ureteral Carcinoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Epirubicin is a widely used organic substance that is primarily used as a hydrochloride in the course of chemotherapy to treat cancer. Preparations containing epirubicin are fundamentally toxic and are therefore referred to as cytostatic drugs. The main uses of epirubicin include treatment of breast cancer, stomach cancer, and advanced cancers of the skin, tendons, … Epirubicin: Effects, Uses & Risks