chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

Distribution: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Distribution is the uneven distribution of ventilation (aeration of the lungs), perfusion (blood flow to the lungs), and diffusion (gas exchange). This reduces arterialization of the blood even in healthy individuals. Arterialization describes the setting of arterial respiratory gas partial pressures. What is distribution? Distribution is the uneven distribution of ventilation (aeration of the lungs), … Distribution: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Opium Tincture

Products Opium tincture is manufactured in pharmacies or ordered from specialized suppliers in pharmacopoeia quality (e.g., Hänseler). As of 2019, it is also approved as a finished drug in many countries (Dropizol, oral drops). Opium and the opioids are subject to narcotics legislation. Opium has been used medicinally for thousands of years. Structure and properties … Opium Tincture

Bloom Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Bloom syndrome is a very rare, genetically inherited disorder. It is characterized by increased genetic instability. Patients are short in stature and more likely to develop cancer. Because of the increased vascular markings in the tumors, Bloom syndrome is also called telangiectatic syndrome. What is Bloom syndrome? Bloom syndrome belongs to the group of chromosome … Bloom Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

Introduction: What is pulmonary hypertension? When we talk about pulmonary hypertension, we are actually talking about high blood pressure, which only occurs in the lungs. Similar to normal high blood pressure (whereby the blood pressure is elevated in the entire body circulation), there are many causes for a change in blood pressure. This affects breathing … Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

This is the prognosis of pulmonary hypertension | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

This is the prognosis of pulmonary hypertension Pulmonary hypertension is a disease that can only be cured in a few cases. Most people affected therefore retain the disease throughout their lives. The only chance of a cure is pulmonary hypertension, which is caused by blood clots. These can be removed in an operation lasting 8 … This is the prognosis of pulmonary hypertension | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

Course of disease and consequences of pulmonary hypertension | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

Course of disease and consequences of pulmonary hypertension At the beginning of the disease there is usually a slightly elevated blood pressure in the pulmonary circulation. Due to this elevated blood pressure, the right half of the heart has to provide a greater pumping action. This usually trains the heart muscles first, causing them to … Course of disease and consequences of pulmonary hypertension | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

What is the life expectancy for pulmonary hypertension? | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

What is the life expectancy for pulmonary hypertension? Life expectancy with pulmonary hypertension is highly dependent on the disease underlying the elevated blood pressure. If the triggering disease is easily treatable (as in pulmonary hypertension, which is caused by many small blood clots), life expectancy is very good. People with pulmonary hypertension due to congenital … What is the life expectancy for pulmonary hypertension? | Pulmonary hypertension – How dangerous is it?

Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Synonyms in a broader sense English: alpha1-antitrypsin deficiency Laurell-Eriksson syndrome Alpha-1-protease inhibitor deficiency Introduction Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is, as the name suggests, the absence of the protein alpha-1-antitrypsin, which is produced in the lungs and liver. It is therefore a metabolic disorder. This disease is inherited autosomal recessively. It occurs with a frequency of 1:1000 to … Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Diagnosis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Diagnosis The diagnosis of alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is based on a blood sample and laboratory tests. The blood of the patient is examined for its individual components (here especially for the protein composition). An almost complete absence of alpha-1 proteins is detected. Elevated liver enzymes can also be detected in the blood. Ultrasound shows an enlarged … Diagnosis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Prophylaxis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency

Prophylaxis There is no real prophylaxis, since the disease is inherited. Those affected should not smoke, as it makes it more difficult and puts even more strain on the lungs. Alcohol should also be avoided due to the strain on the liver. Is alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency hereditary? Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency is inherited. The corresponding gene sequence of … Prophylaxis | Alpha-1-antitrypsin deficiency