The brachial plexus is a plexus of nerves that innervates the shoulders, arms, and chest wall as part of the peripheral nervous system with three main branches. The brachial plexus is composed of anterior spinal nerves from the lowest cervical vertebrae C5-C7 and the first thoracic vertebra Th1. A few nerve fibers originating from the … Brachial Plexus: Structure, Function & Diseases
Patients with metamorphopsia suffer from subjectively perceived visual disturbances. The cause of this phenomenon is usually psychological or neurogenic, and the visual disturbance can take different forms from distortions to changes in proportion. Treatment depends on the cause. What is metamorphopsia? From an evolutionary biology point of view, the sense of vision is one of … Metamorphopsia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Pallister-Killian syndrome is a hereditary disease that leads to various anatomical abnormalities. In Germany and surrounding countries, only 38 cases of the syndrome are currently known. Thus, Pallister-Killian syndrome is a very rare disease. What is Pallister-Killian syndrome? Pallister-Killian syndrome, also called Teschler-Nicola syndrome or tetrasomy 12p mosaic, is a genetically inherited disorder. The syndrome … Pallister-Killian Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Fukuyama type muscular dystrophy is a rare, congenital muscle wasting disease that occurs mainly in Japan. The disease is caused by the mutated so-called FCMD gene, which is responsible for coding the protein fukutin. The disease is associated with severe mental and motor developmental abnormalities and shows progressive course, resulting in a mean life expectancy … Fukuyama Type Muscular Dystrophy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Mirror motion is the medical term for the representation of passively observed actions in the primate brain. This neuronal representation occurs via mirror neurons. Presumably, the mirror system plays a role in connections of imitation and empathy. What are mirror movements? Mirror neurons are neurons in the brain. They are activated during passive observation of … Mirror Movement: Function, Task & Diseases
Dravet syndrome refers to a very rare and severe form of epilepsy in which impaired mental development occurs during the course of epilepsy. The disease usually begins before the age of one, and boys are more often affected by Dravet syndrome than girls. What is Dravet syndrome? Dravet syndrome is characterized by the first occurrence … Dravet Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Products Zonisamide is commercially available in the form of capsules (Zonegran). It has been approved in many countries since 2006. Structure and properties Zonisamide (C8H8N2O3S, Mr = 212.2 g/mol) is a benzisoxazole derivative and a sulfonamide. It exists as a white powder that is soluble in water. Effects Zonisamide (ATC N03AX15) has anticonvulsant and antiepileptic … Zonisamide
The branch-like and multiply branched cytoplasmic processes of a nerve cell (neuron), through which information is received and impulses are transmitted to the body, is referred to in technical language as the dendrite. This serves to receive electrical stimuli and transmits them to the cell body (soma) of the nerve cell. What is a dendrite? … Dendrite: Structure, Function & Diseases
Black henbane belongs to the nightshade family. It reaches a height of growth of 30 to 80 cm. The herb occasionally grows taller than 1.5 meters. Henbane has been used to treat pain since ancient times. Occurrence and cultivation of black henbane. Henbane has been used to treat pain since ancient times. Black henbane, also … Black Henbane: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
The so-called true black cumin (lat. Nigella sativa) belongs to the family of buttercups and, contrary to its name, has nothing to do with the well-known spice caraway or cumin. Black cumin is known especially in the Islamic cultural circle, as its health-promoting properties are already mentioned in the Koran. Occurrence and cultivation of black … Black Cumin: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Neuroscience deals with the structure, function and disorders of nerves. These are thereby considered from a medical, biological as well as psychological point of view. In addition to the individual elements, the focus is primarily on complex nervous systems and the cooperation of the structures as well as complaints resulting from diseases. What are the … Neuroscience: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Ohtahara syndrome is an extremely rare condition that occurs in newborns. Infants with the disease experience epileptic seizures. Both sexes are affected by the disease. What is Ohtahara syndrome? Ohtahara syndrome or early infantile myoclonic encephalopathy refers to a developmental brain disorder. Those affected are newborns who present with muscle tension problems as well as … Ohtahara Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
