Brief overview Treatment: vessel sclerotherapy or rubber band ligation, balloon tamponade in case of massive bleeding Symptoms: Bloody vomiting Causes and risk factors: The main cause is a shrunken liver (cirrhosis) and the resulting high blood pressure in the portal vein Diagnosis: esophagoscopy or gastroscopy Course and prognosis: A large proportion of esophageal varices bleed … Esophageal Varices: Symptoms, Risks, Therapy
Esophageal varices are varicose veins in the esophagus that are generally associated with advanced liver failure. For example, about 50 percent of cirrhosis cases are associated with esophageal varices, which in turn have an increased risk of life-threatening bleeding at 30 percent. What are esophageal varices? Esophageal varices are varicose veins or dilations (varices) of … Esophageal Varices: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Introduction Black stool usually refers to a particularly dark coloration of the stool. The causes are often to be found in nutrition or medication. If this is not the case, one must first think of bleeding in the gastrointestinal tract. Depending on the cause of the stool change, black stool can be accompanied by both … Black bowel movement
How black stool is diagnosed In the case of black stools, the anamnesis (doctor-patient conversation) is the first point of reference. The doctor should ask whether the black stool may have been caused by food, for example. Otherwise, a physical examination of the abdomen should be performed. An ultrasound should also be performed. Blood tests … How black stool is diagnosed | Black bowel movement
When does black stool need treatment? If the black stool is due to bleeding, this is in most cases in need of treatment. On the one hand, the source of bleeding should be stopped. This can be done either with medication or intervention. In many cases, the bleeding can be treated by diagnostics and thus … When does black stool need treatment? | Black bowel movement
Black chair at the baby Black stools in babies can be both normal and very worrying. Basically, the first bowel movement of the newborn baby is black. The coloration is due to the high amount of amniotic fluid contained in this defecation. Because of its color, the baby’s first bowel movement is also called child’s … Black chair at the baby | Black bowel movement
Introduction Blood in the stool can have a variety of causes. These causes should always be clarified by appropriate diagnostics, as intestinal cancer can also cause bloody stool. If abdominal pain occurs at the same time, this can possibly narrow down the diagnosis. However, one must first assess whether the two symptoms are separate from … Blood in the stool and abdominal pain
Diagnosis The diagnosis is made up of various components. First of all, risk factors such as medication, previous illnesses or operations are clarified in a discussion with the doctor. During the examination, the anal region is looked at and a digital-rectal examination is also carried out. For this purpose, the doctor inserts a finger into … Diagnosis | Blood in the stool and abdominal pain
Definition The word esophageal narrowing actually explains itself. The oesophagus becomes narrowed, which means that food can no longer be adequately transported to the stomach. Mostly the lower part of the esophagus is affected. As a rule, middle-aged people between 40 and 50 are affected by a narrowing of the esophagus. A narrowing of the … Esophageal narrowing
Symptoms of esophageal narrowing The symptoms of a narrowing of the esophagus are mainly determined by the restricted transport of food into the stomach. Those affected typically find it more difficult to swallow food (dysphagia), as the body tries to overcome the increased pressure caused by the narrowing in the esophagus by swallowing more forcefully. … Symptoms of esophageal narrowing | Esophageal narrowing
Esophageal narrowing in newborn babies In babies, a congenital esophageal malformation can lead to a narrowing of the esophagus, but this occurs relatively rarely. A narrowing can occur, for example, after esophageal surgery for congenital esophageal atresia (esophagus = esophagus). An esophageal atresia is a missing lower opening of the esophagus into the stomach. In … Esophageal narrowing in newborn babies | Esophageal narrowing
What to do if there’s blood in the stool? A doctor should always be consulted if there is blood in the stool. Of course, the type of treatment always depends on the type of cause, so that no general measure can be named that should always be taken. In principle, the source of bleeding must … What to do if there’s blood in the stool? | Blood in the stool
