Knee joint prosthesis, knee joint endoprosthesis, total knee stent endoprosthesis, knee TEP, total endoprosthesis (TEP), artificial knee joint Definition A knee prosthesis replaces the worn part of the knee joint with an artificial surface. The worn layers of cartilage and bone are removed during surgery and replaced by two artificial parts, namely the femoral shield … Knee prosthesis
Installation of the knee prosthesis A knee prosthesis can be made of different materials or can be attached using different surgical methods. Which surgical method is used in an individual case depends on the condition of the joint, the patient’s ability to bear weight and the surgeon. The operation is usually performed by orthopedic specialists, … Installation of the knee prosthesis | Knee prosthesis
Complications Of course, there are also conditions in which the use of a knee prosthesis does not appear to be appropriate. Just as there are many indications for the possible necessity of using an artificial joint, there are also many contraindications. Listed below are some important contraindications that may delay the use of a knee … Complications | Knee prosthesis
Operative preparation of the knee prosthesis operation Since the knee prosthesis operation is performed under anesthesia, either the general practitioner or an internist must determine the patient’s suitability for anesthesia (anesthetic capability). This is done by checking the general state of health. If necessary, various measures must then be taken to establish the ability to … Surgery of a knee prosthesis
The knee prosthesis operation In the course of a knee prosthesis implantation, various surgical steps must be performed. Since not every operation follows the same pattern, the decisive and most important steps of a knee prosthesis implantation are described below. The individual steps mentioned below do not claim to be complete nor are they listed … The knee prosthesis operation | Surgery of a knee prosthesis
The anesthesia Anaesthesia:There are various anaesthesia procedures available for knee prosthesis surgery: The anaesthetist (= anaesthesiologist) points out details and possible risks of the respective anaesthetic procedures during a consultation. The most suitable anesthesia is then determined based on individual circumstances. Under no circumstances can such an operation be performed under local anesthesia. Partial anesthesia, … The anesthesia | Surgery of a knee prosthesis
Duration of the surgery The surgical treatment of the knee joint with a knee prosthesis is nowadays considered a routine procedure in most clinics with an orthopedic department. Apart from the preparation time in the form of fasting (6 hours before surgery), the procedure itself takes about 1-2 hours. The timing begins after the patient … Duration of the surgery | Surgery of a knee prosthesis
Which sport is advisable for a knee prosthesis and which is not? Opinions on sports after the insertion of a knee prosthesis have changed considerably in recent years. Considerations on this point are becoming more and more necessary as patients who are fitted with a knee prosthesis are becoming younger and younger. In the past, … Knee prosthesis and sports
Pain with knee prosthesis The decision to have a knee prosthesis is usually made due to painful restriction of movement. Not least because of this, it is very annoying for patients if pain persists even after the operation. Unfortunately, the follow-up treatment that inevitably follows the implantation of an artificial knee joint is often a … Pain with knee prosthesis | Knee prosthesis and sports
Operation of a knee prosthesis The aim of implanting a knee prosthesis is to replace the worn cartilaginous part of the knee joint with a procedure that removes as little of the existing bone tissue as possible. The extent of the operation therefore depends on the extent of the damage to the knee joint. If … Operation of a knee prosthesis | Material of a knee prosthesis
Knee prosthesis types Types of knee endoprostheses: There are different types of knee endoprostheses. It is not always necessary to replace the entire knee joint. Therefore, a distinction is made between a complete knee prosthesis and a partial joint replacement. In both types of knee endoprostheses a distinction is also made between the extent to … Material of a knee prosthesis
