Melanin Production: Function, Role & Diseases

Melanin production, which is carried out by specialized basal cells in the epidermis called melanocytes, serves primarily to protect the skin and the nuclei of skin cells from the harmful UV component in sunlight. The melanocytes are able to synthesize the skin pigment melanin from the non-essential proteinogenic amino acid L-tyrosine. Secondarily, the individual composition … Melanin Production: Function, Role & Diseases