respiration

Inspiratory Reserve Volume: Function, Role & Diseases

Inspiratory reserve volume represents the air that a patient can take in after normal inspiration during forced breathing. Together with expiratory reserve volume and respiratory volume, inspiratory reserve volume gives vital capacity. Lung volumes are measured in spirometry. What is the inspiratory reserve volume? Inspiratory reserve volume refers to inspiration and corresponds to the volume … Inspiratory Reserve Volume: Function, Role & Diseases

Motor Proteins: Function & Diseases

Motor proteins belong to the group of cytoskeletal proteins. The cytoskeleton serves to stabilize the cell as well as its movement as well as the transport mechanisms in the cell. What are motor proteins? The group of cytoskeletal proteins is composed of motor proteins, regulatory proteins, Brϋck proteins, boundary proteins, and Gerϋst proteins. Motor proteins … Motor Proteins: Function & Diseases

Respiratory Rest Position: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The respiratory rest position exists when the opposing retractive forces of the thorax and lungs reach equilibrium and the compliance or distensibility of the lungs is at its highest. In the respiratory rest position, the lungs contain only their functional residual volume. When the lungs are overinflated, the respiratory rest position changes in a pathologic … Respiratory Rest Position: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Musculus Levator Glandulae Thyroideae: Structure, Function & Diseases

The levator glandulae thyroideae muscle is a skeletal muscle that belongs to the thyroid gland. This supplies the body with the thyroid hormone TSH and is involved in the transport of lymph by virtue of its interaction with the surrounding arteries. The muscle is responsible for lifting the thyroid gland when breathing. What is the … Musculus Levator Glandulae Thyroideae: Structure, Function & Diseases

Ultradian Rhythmicity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Ultradian rhythmicity involves biological processes that repeat one or more times within a 24-hour period. Their period is shorter than a full day and exhibits a very wide variety. For example, the period length ranges from a few milliseconds to several hours. Extremely diverse can also be the mechanism and function of ultradian rhythmicity. What … Ultradian Rhythmicity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Deoxygenation: Function, Role & Diseases

Deoxygenation is the dissociation of oxygen molecules from hemoglobin molecules in human blood. The body’s oxygen supply is built on a cycle of oxygenation and deoxygenation. In phenomena such as smoke inhalation, this cycle is disrupted. What is deoxygenation? Deoxygenation is the dissociation of oxygen molecules from hemoglobin molecules in human blood. Chemical deoxygenation involves … Deoxygenation: Function, Role & Diseases

The anaesthetic induction

Definition Anaesthesia induction is the process of preparing the patient for anaesthesia, an artificially induced state of unconsciousness and painlessness. These preparations follow a fixed scheme. The anaesthetic induction is followed by the anaesthetic continuation, during which this state of unconsciousness is maintained until the operation is finished and the patient can wake up from … The anaesthetic induction

Poisoning (Toxification): Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Toxification involves the production of toxic substances during metabolism in the organism. It can occur when foreign substances (xenobiotics) are broken down in the body. When prodrugs are used, a mild and intentional form of toxicity occurs. What is toxicity? All substances in the organism undergo biotransformation in the liver after ingestion. The goal of … Poisoning (Toxification): Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Regeneration: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The human body is regenerative and recovers through rest, nutrition and specific exercise. A large proportion of human cells renew themselves at regular intervals. This process of regeneration is genetically determined, but is equally influenced by external factors. What is regeneration? Regeneration is a process that occurs in all living things. Genes have programmed humans … Regeneration: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases