tracheotomy

Posterior Cricoarytaenoid Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases

The cricoarytaenoideus posterior muscle represents an internal laryngeal muscle. Its function is to widen the glottis, which allows breath to pass through the larynx. Therefore, bilateral paralysis of the cricoarytaenoideus posterior muscle (postictal paralysis) leads to shortness of breath – unilateral paralysis often manifests as hoarseness. What is the posterior cricoarytaenoid muscle? The cricoarytaenoideus posterior … Posterior Cricoarytaenoid Muscle: Structure, Function & Diseases

Tracheotomy

Definition The tracheotomy is a surgical procedure to create an artificial airway. It is used when it is not possible to insert a breathing tube (called a tube in medicine) through the mouth. The tracheotomy usually requires only a minor operation, in which a small incision is made under the larynx at the neck and … Tracheotomy

Instructions for a tracheotomy | Tracheotomy

Instructions for a tracheotomy The tracheotomy is usually performed as a surgical procedure under general anesthesia, but can also be performed under local anesthesia. It is usually only performed when the patient cannot be ventilated by other means, as the procedure is not without danger and many complications can occur. There are two different procedures … Instructions for a tracheotomy | Tracheotomy

Complications | Tracheotomy

Complications Every operation, however small, has complications. Bleeding or injury to surrounding structures are usually the most common complications. This is also the case with tracheotomy. Surrounding structures/organs here are the thyroid gland, certain nerves and vessels. If the patient has a particularly large thyroid gland, it may be necessary to remove part of it. … Complications | Tracheotomy

Tracheotomy with a ballpoint | Tracheotomy

Tracheotomy with a ballpoint An emergency tracheotomy is seldom necessary and without anatomical and medical knowledge, it involves considerable risks. Therefore laymen are strongly advised not to perform it themselves with a ballpoint pen or similar objects such as straws. English scientists published a study in which they tested different ballpoint pens for performing a … Tracheotomy with a ballpoint | Tracheotomy

The Quincke edema

Quincke’s edema, also known as “angioneurotic edema” or angioedema, is an acute swelling of the skin and mucous membrane. This can sometimes affect the subcutaneous connective tissue and subcutaneous fatty tissue. It is an acute and non-painful swelling that can have both allergic and non-allergic causes. Quincke’s edema is therefore not an independent clinical picture, … The Quincke edema

Localization of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Localization of Quincke’s edema In principle, Quincke’s edema can occur anywhere on the body. However, a specific distribution pattern of the swellings is conspicuous, which leads to a characteristic appearance of the affected persons. It seems to be mainly affected areas where there is a low tissue resistance. These include the eyelids. Depending on the … Localization of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Associated symptoms of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Associated symptoms of Quincke’s edema Allergic Quincke’s edema can be accompanied by typical symptoms such as hives and itching. The itching then usually affects the entire skin and not just a specific part of the body. Furthermore, redness of the eyes may occur. In the case of non-allergic Quincke’s edema, there may also be accompanying … Associated symptoms of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Duration of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Duration of Quincke’s edema Quincke’s edema develops acutely over a few seconds to minutes. With immediate therapy, it usually subsides within a few minutes. It is therefore an acute event overall. However, hereditary or idiopathic Quincke’s edema in particular can occur repeatedly and therefore lead to chronic recurrence, whereas allergic Quincke’s edema can be prevented … Duration of Quincke’s edema | The Quincke edema

Tracheotomy: Treatment, Effect & Risks

When hearing the word tracheotomy, many people have terrible images in mind: accident, emergency doctors fighting for the victim’s life and finally saving him by opening his trachea. This may sound dramatic, but according to medical definition it is not a tracheotomy, but a coniotomy. What is a tracheotomy? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy of … Tracheotomy: Treatment, Effect & Risks

Epiglottitis (Inflammation of the Epiglottis): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Epiglottitis – also known as epiglottitis – is a disease caused by bacteria. While this disease rarely occurs in the 21st century, immediate action is required if it is suspected, as it is life-threatening and leads to death if left untreated. Epiglottitis most commonly occurs in children under 6 years of age, but adults can … Epiglottitis (Inflammation of the Epiglottis): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Decerebration Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Decerebration syndrome corresponds to a disruption of the brainstem and neocortex, which can vary in severity. In addition to disturbances in waking consciousness, sensory and motor disturbances present. Treatment depends on the primary cause and, in the case of inflammation, corresponds, for example, to anti-inflammatory drug administration followed by rehabilitation. What is decerebration syndrome? The … Decerebration Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment