Products Lidocaine patches have been approved in many countries since 1999 and 1995 (Neurodol, Emla + Prilocaine). Structure and properties Lidocaine (C14H22N2O, Mr = 234.3 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. It is an amide-type local anesthetic. Effects Lidocaine (ATC D04AB01) has local anesthetic, membrane stabilizing, and analgesic … Lidocaine Patch Effects and Side Effects
Products The fixed combination of lidocaine and tetracaine has been commercially available as a cream in many countries since 2014 (Pliaglis). Effects Lidocaine and tetracaine (ATC N01BB52) have local anesthetic properties. The effects are due to blockade of sodium channels Indications For local anesthesia on intact skin before dermatologic procedures in adults.
Products Articaine is marketed as a solution for injection and exclusively in combinations with epinephrine. It has been approved in many countries since 1976. Structure and properties Articaine (C13H20N2O3S, Mr = 284.4 g/mol) is present in drugs as articaine hydrochloride, a racemate and white crystalline powder that is readily soluble in water. Effects Articaine (ATC … Articaine
