Introduction The lymphatic system (lymphatic system) of the human body is an important component of our immune system (defense system). It consists of the so-called lymphatic organs and a lymph vessel system, which is closely connected to the bloodstream. In addition to the immune system, it also plays an important role in the transport of … The lymphatic system
Function of the lymphatic system Thus, the lymphatic system serves not only to remove foreign bodies or pathogens, but also to remove fluid from the tissue. If this evacuation does not function properly (for example, because there is an obstruction or insufficiency in the lymph vessels), fluid accumulates in the tissue, which in the worst … Function of the lymphatic system | The lymphatic system
Diseases of the lymphatic system There are some situations in which the lymph nodes have to work harder than usual, namely when there are more pathogens, cell debris and/or foreign bodies in the blood and thus also in the lymph. A classic example of this is an infection. When there is increased activity in the … Diseases of the lymphatic system | The lymphatic system
What is elephantiasis? Elephantiasis is a disease in which there is massive swelling of tissue. Typically, the term is used for the final stage of a chronic lymphedema disease. In this case, disturbances in the transport of lymph (tissue fluid) lead to the permanent formation of edema (fluid deposits in the tissue). Over time, this … Elephantiasis
Diagnosis The diagnosis of elephantiasis can initially be made clinically. The criterion of irreversibility of the changes in the skin and underlying tissue must be present in order to be able to speak of elephantiasis. Much more important, however, is the diagnosis before elephantiasis occurs. The earlier the disease of the lymphatic system is discovered, … Diagnosis | Elephantiasis
Therapy The therapy should be started before elephantiasis is present. Elephantiasis is a stage of lymphedema that cannot be reversed. Therefore, an adequate therapy should already be carried out beforehand. This consists of conservative methods such as the consistent elevation of the affected body region. Physical measures such as lymphatic drainage, where the therapists press … Therapy | Elephantiasis
How contagious is this? In most cases elephantiasis is not contagious. Especially in non-tropical regions such as Germany, it is almost always a non-infectious cause of lymphedema, which is not transmissible. Thus, genetic changes in the lymphatic system are hereditary, but this is not a classical infection. Also the tendency to develop cancer, which can … How contagious is this? | Elephantiasis
What is the aortic root? The aortic root is a small section of our main artery (aorta). The aorta starts at the heart and then moves through the chest and abdomen via an arch where it supplies blood to various organs. The aortic root is the first section of the ascending aorta, which is only … Aortic Root
What is the normal diameter of the aortic root There is no standard value for the diameter of the aortic root that can be used as a benchmark for all individuals. This is due to the fact that each person has a certain body size and body surface area which have an influence on the … What is the normal diameter of the aortic root | Aortic Root
Definition An arteriole is the smallest arterial vessel in the human body, which in the further course of time immediately changes into a capillary. Arterioles are connected to the larger arteries and, together with the venules, are the smallest blood vessels that are still visible to the naked eye. The function of the arterioles is … Arterioles
Synonym Sweetbread Definition The thymus is an unpaired lymphatic organ (part of the lymphatic system), which is located in the thorax in the front part of the mediastinum. It is located above the heart and behind the breastbone. Laterally, the thymus is covered by the pleura on both sides. In most cases, it develops from … Thymus
Location The thymus is anatomically located relatively centrally behind the upper part of the sternum. The position of the thymus is then virtually on top of the large venous and arterial blood vessels, which originate from or flow into the heart directly at this point. The position of the thymus is further limited by connective … Location | Thymus
