Therapy The therapy of the individual hepatitides is very different (see subchapter on hepatits). The most important thing in therapy is the elimination of the cause responsible for the hepatitis. In the case of alcoholic hepatitis, this means absolute abstinence from alcohol.The toxin must also be avoided in the case of drugs and other toxic … Therapy | Hepatitis
Complications In the case of fulminant liver failure, the liver functions can no longer be maintained. As a result, the formation of coagulation factors is severely impaired, resulting in a tendency to bleed. By impairing the detoxification performance of the liver, toxic metabolic products accumulate in the blood, which lead to damage to the brain … Complications | Hepatitis
Hepatitis in combination with HIV The HI-Virus does not basically attack the liver cells. However, if an infectious hepatitis occurs, the therapy must be adapted to each other. This is important because some drugs used in HIV infection can have a toxic effect on the liver. The combination of the two diseases is usually associated … Hepatitis in combination with HIV | Hepatitis
Synonyms in the broadest sense inflammation of the liver, inflammation of liver parenchyma, viral hepatitis, autoimmune hepatitis, toxic hepatitis Definition Hepatitis E is caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV). This virus is an RNA virus, which means that it has stored its genetic information as RNA. Hepatitis E can be accompanied by fever, skin … Hepatitis E
What is the typical course of a hepatitis E infection? In Germany, the disease with the hepatitis E virus often proceeds with few or no symptoms. If symptoms occur, they are usually mild and spontaneous healing occurs. The symptoms can affect the gastrointestinal tract and cause discoloration of the stool, darkening of the urine, nausea, … What is the typical course of a hepatitis E infection? | Hepatitis E
Virus and transmission Hepatitis E is an inflammation of the liver (hepatitis) caused by the hepatitis E virus (HEV). The HEV is a so-called RNA virus, which belongs to the calicivirus family. The genetic material of the virus is encoded on the RNA. There are 4 different RNA versions (genotypes) of the hepatitis E virus. … Virus and transmission | Hepatitis E
Infection Infection with the hepatitis E virus is fecal-oral. This means that pathogens that are excreted with the stool (faecal) are later absorbed through the mouth (oral). This transmission from person to person is rather rare, although it is quite possible that an acutely ill person infects other people directly in this way. Much more … Infection | Hepatitis E
Therapy and Prophylaxis After the diagnosis is made by talking to the patient (anamnesis), physical examination and evaluation of the blood count (antibodies of the IgM and IgG type against HEV can be detected in the blood serum), a symptomatic therapy begins. Since acute hepatitis E takes time to heal, only the symptoms can be … Therapy and Prophylaxis | Hepatitis E
Complications during pregnancy Infections with hepatitis E are more frequently associated with complications and severe courses during pregnancy than in non-pregnant women. An infection can become life-threatening for the pregnant woman during pregnancy, especially in the last trimester of pregnancy, an increased mortality rate of up to 20% is observed. The probability of acute liver … Complications during pregnancy | Hepatitis E
Hepatitis B is an inflammatory disease of the liver caused by the hepatitis B virus (HBV). The virus belongs to the group of hepadna viruses and is an enveloped, double-stranded DNA virus. The hepatitis B virus is transmitted parenterally (literally: past the intestine), i.e. via blood and other body fluids. Infections are therefore particularly common … Causes Hepatitis B
Transfer via other body fluids Saliva is produced by the salivary glands in the head and consists mainly of salts and water. Only very few viruses enter the saliva during its production. The small number is usually not enough to infect a person. Other body fluids such as urine, tear secretion or breast milk also … Transfer via other body fluids | Causes Hepatitis B
Transfer via tattoo needles There is also a low risk of infection with tattoo needles that came into contact with the blood of a person suffering from hepatitis B and were not cleaned hygienically. However, these needles are not designed to pierce the blood vessels. They only penetrate the skin layers and therefore do not … Transfer via tattoo needles | Causes Hepatitis B
