Definition Compartment syndrome is a surgical and intensive care emergency that should not be underestimated. Compartment syndrome is a swelling and damage to a muscle tissue that is constantly worsening on its own and can lead to severe muscle damage within a few hours. A compartment describes a delimited loge that includes several muscles and, … Compartment syndrome of the lower leg
Diagnosis The diagnosis of acute compartment syndrome is based on the clinical symptoms. The diagnosis and therapeutic decision are made very generously in this clinical picture, since the disease quickly takes a dangerous course and at a certain point cannot be compensated by the body itself. A typical accident with compression of the lower leg … Diagnosis | Compartment syndrome of the lower leg
Treatment The treatment can be causal and symptomatic. The symptomatic therapy consists primarily of pain relief, which is urgently needed in the case of compartment syndrome. This can be done with painkillers from the NSAID group. These include ibuprofen, diclofenac or indometacin. In the case of enormous pain, painkillers can also be administered intravenously as … Treatment | Compartment syndrome of the lower leg
Prognosis The prognosis depends strongly on the extent to which the compartment syndrome was present and how early the therapy was administered. If the increase in pressure is corrected quickly so that blood circulation is permanently ensured, the prognosis is good. Functional limitations of the musculature and sensitivity disorders are a bad sign and indicate … Prognosis | Compartment syndrome of the lower leg
