Motion Sickness (Kinetosis): Symptoms, Complaints, Signs

The following symptoms and complaints may indicate kinetosis (motion sickness):

  • Yawning
  • Tiredness/fatigue/sleepiness
  • Light shivering
  • Cold sweatiness
  • Paleness
  • Nausea (nausea)/vomiting
  • Vertigo (dizziness)
  • Forced swallowing
  • Heartburn
  • Diarrhea (diarrhea) or constipation (constipation).
  • Hypotension (low blood pressure)
  • Cephalgia (headache)
  • Nervousness
  • Depression (feeling like you want to die)
  • Apathy

Symptoms subside when movement ceases, but may persist for hours to a few days.

Mal de débarquement syndrome

Land sickness versus Mal de Débarquement syndrome (French Mal = sickness and French.Debarquement = to leave a ship): compared to simple land sickness, Mal de Débarquement syndrome lasts longer than 48 hours.

Mal de débarquement syndrome is present when the following 4 criteria are met:

  1. Persistent vertigo (swaying, rocking, up-and-down dizziness, or staggering).
  2. Occurrence within 48 hours of leaving a vehicle (ship, aircraft, automobile)
  3. Temporary abatement of symptoms with renewed movement, such as driving a car.
  4. No unusual features such as hearing loss, unilateral weakness, numbness, or incoordination

Differential diagnosis: vestibular migraine.