Nail Formation Disorders: Therapy

General measures

  • Exogenous nail formation disorders are mostly caused by external influences such as injuries. Therefore, care should be taken to avoid injury to the nail as much as possible.
  • Review of permanent medication due topossible effect on the existing disease.
  • Avoidance of environmental stress:
    • Arsenic
    • Carbon monoxide
    • Thallium

Operative therapy

  • Ingrown toenail (unguis incarnatus) is one of the most common surgical indications on the nail. This is performed as a lateral matrix horn resection using sharp dissection of the matrix horn or phenol caustic (fewer recurrences/recurrence of the disease, less painful).
  • For lateral (side) tumors on the nail organ or melanonychia (longitudinal striate nail pigmentation), a lateral longitudinal nail biopsy is performed.
  • In malignant (malignant) tumors, as far as the lateral part of the needle apparatus is affected, a lateral nail excision (surgical needle removal) is performed.

Conventional non-surgical therapeutic procedures

Nutritional medicine

  • Nutritional counseling based on nutritional analysis
  • Nutritional recommendations according to a mixed diet taking into account the disease at hand. This means, among other things:
    • Daily total of 5 servings of fresh vegetables and fruits (≥ 400 g; 3 servings of vegetables and 2 servings of fruits).
    • Once or twice a week fresh sea fish, i.e. fatty marine fish (omega-3 fatty acids) such as salmon, herring, mackerel.
    • High-fiber diet (whole grain products).
  • Observance of the following special dietary recommendations:
    • In the presence of iron deficiency, a diet rich in iron is necessary
  • Selection of appropriate food based on the nutritional analysis
  • See also under “Therapy with micronutrients (vital substances)” – if necessary, taking a suitable dietary supplement.
  • Detailed information on nutritional medicine you will receive from us.