Aclidinium bromide is one of the anticholinergics. It is used to treat adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The drug comes as a powder for inhalation. What is aclidinium bromide? Aclidinium bromide is one of the anticholinergics. It is used to treat adults with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). The active ingredient aclidinium bromide … Aclidinium Bromide: Effects, Uses & Risks
The enteric nervous system (ENS) runs throughout the digestive tract and operates largely independently of the rest of the nervous system. Colloquially, it is also referred to as the abdominal brain. Basically, it is responsible for regulating everything that happens throughout the digestive process. What is the enteric nervous system? As the name suggests, the … Enteric Nervous System: Structure, Function & Diseases
The term eustress stands for “positive stress,” while dysstress means “negative stress.” Both terms are often mentioned in the context of stress management. Stress is not always harmful to the human organism, but can also register positive effects. What is eustress? The term eustress stands for “positive stress”, while dysstress means “negative stress”. Both terms … Eustress: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
In the mid-19th century, the calabar bean was used in its native West Africa to bring about divine judgments: If the suspected criminal died from the bean being offered, he was guilty of the crime; if he survived and vomited, it was taken as proof of his innocence. The seeds of the calabar bean are … Calabar Bean: Applications, Treatments, Health Benefits
Paliperidone is an atypical neuroleptic. It has high neuroleptic potency. What is paliperidone? Paliperidone is classified in the group of atypical neuroleptics. It is used for schizophrenia. Paliperidone is categorized in the group of atypical neuroleptics. The drug is used in the EU under the preparation names Invega and Xepilon against schizophrenia. Paliperidone is the … Paliperidone: Effects, Uses & Risks
The teres major muscle is one of the skeletal muscles that humans can control voluntarily and forms part of the rotator cuff. It extends from the lower edge of the scapula to the upper arm and participates in the movements of the arm. What is the teres major muscle? On the back is located the … Musculus Teres Major: Structure, Function & Diseases
Muscarinic syndrome is a type of mushroom poisoning. In this case, the symptoms typical of muscarinic syndrome appear a few minutes after consuming the mushrooms in question. These include both vegetative and neurological symptoms that indicate impairment of the autonomic nervous system. Muscarinic syndrome may lead to death and for this reason poses a great … Muscarinic Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Effects Miotic: constricts the pupils Indication Miosis, e.g., during eye surgery. Agents Parasympathomimetics: Acetylcholine Alpha blocker: Dapiprazole
Products Suxamethonium chloride is commercially available as a solution for injection (lysthenone, succinoline). It was introduced in the 1950s and has been approved in many countries since 1954. Suxamethonium chloride is also known as succinylcholine or succinylcholine chloride, especially in English. In jargon, it is also called Suxi or Sux. Structure and properties Suxamethonium chloride … Suxamethonium Chloride
Products Revefenacin was approved in the United States in 2018 as a monodose inhalation solution (Yupelri). The active ingredient belongs to the LAMA group. Structure and properties Revefenacin (C35H43N5O4, Mr = 597.8 g/mol) exists as a white crystalline powder and is sparingly soluble in water. It has an active metabolite formed by hydrolysis. Effects Revefenacin … Revefenacin
Adenosine is a building block essential for the energy metabolism of the human body. Therapeutically, adenosine is used in particular to regulate cardiac arrhythmias and to lower blood pressure. What is adenosine? Therapeutically, adenosine is used in particular to regulate cardiac arrhythmias as well as to lower blood pressure. Adenosine is an endogenous nucleoside that … Adenosine: Effects, Uses & Risks
The peristaltic reflex is a movement reflex in the intestine. The reflex is triggered by pressure on mechanoreceptors located in the intestine. The nervous system of the intestine is relatively autonomous, so the reflex can still be observed in an isolated intestine. In diseases such as diabetes, the reflex may cease. What is the peristaltic … Peristaltic Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
