Nystatin

Introduction Nystatin is the product of the bacterium Streptomyces noursei and belongs to the family of antimycotics. Antimycotics are drugs used to treat fungal infections. Fungi are known as pathogens especially in people with a weakened immune system. They can cause so-called mycoses, fungal infections that can occur on the surface (skin, hair and nails) … Nystatin

Pityriasis

Definition Bran lichen is also known under the name “Pityriasis versicolor“. It is a fungal disease of the upper layer of skin, which can also be accompanied by signs of inflammation. It is typically located on the neck or upper trunk (chest and back). The pathogen causing the pityriasis is Malassezia furfur, a yeast fungus … Pityriasis

TreatmentTherapy | Pityriasis

TreatmentTherapy Pityriasis is not a dangerous disease. It is mainly treated for cosmetic reasons. For therapy, azole antifungals can be applied locally on the skin. These are also contained in shampoos. Washing the hair twice a week prevents the yeast fungus from spreading from the hair follicles. If there is no response to local treatment, … TreatmentTherapy | Pityriasis

Disease causing fungi

Introduction Fungi can pose a serious threat to humans as pathogens, similar to bacteria, for example. There are cases in which they attack certain areas of the human organism but do not lead to disease, one speaks of commensals. In other cases, however, they lead to severe infections. One distinguishes different groups of fungi. Dermatophytes … Disease causing fungi

Head gneiss

Introduction Head gneiss (ICD-10 number L21) is the popular or colloquial term for the so-called “seborrhoeic eczema” of newborns. The head gneiss is a yellowish scaly skin rash, which mainly affects the hairy scalp (gneiss) and the adjacent skin areas, such as the face, but also in severe cases the spine or chest. The scaly … Head gneiss

Diagnosis | Head gneiss

Diagnosis Head gneiss is a clinical diagnosis. The time of occurrence, the condition and the symptomatology are decisive for this. This allows a distinction to be made between head gneiss and milk crust. Head gneiss is caused by maternal hormones, while milk crust can be a sign of allergy-prone skin. The cradle cap itches, and … Diagnosis | Head gneiss