Josamycin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Josamycin is an antibiotic that is effective against anaerobic Gram-positive bacterial strains. In Austria, it is usually called Josalid as an alternative. It is an alternative in cases of allergy to penicillin. However, hypersensitivity, cross-reaction, or side effects may also occur with the administration of Josamycin in some patients. What is Josamycin? Josamycin is an … Josamycin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Clindamycin: Effects, Uses & Risks

The active substance clindamycin is an antibiotic that belongs to the pharmacological category of lincosamides. Clindamycin is a so-called semisynthetic derivative of the substance lincomycin. What is clindamycin? Clindamycin belongs to the subgroup of lincosamide antibiotics. The active ingredient is obtained from lincomycin and is then present in chlorinated form. In this process, the substance … Clindamycin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Clostridium Difficile: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Clostridium difficile is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped, obligately anaerobic bacterium belonging to the division Firmicutes. The endospore-forming bacterium is considered one of the most important nosocomial pathogens and can lead to the occurrence of antibiotic-associated colitis, especially in the clinical setting. What is Clostridium difficile? Clostridium difficile is a rod-shaped, gram-positive bacterium and belongs to the … Clostridium Difficile: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacteroides: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacteroides form a genus of obligate anaerobic, unflagellated – and thus mostly immobile – bacteria that are part of the natural bacterial flora in the human digestive tract and have important functions in certain metabolic processes. The proportion of gram-negative bacteria in the large intestine is particularly high. They utilize complex carbohydrates in a fermentative … Bacteroides: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Benzylpenicillin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Benzylpenicillin is a classic form of penicillin. The antibiotic agent is also known as penicillin G. What is benzylpenicillin? Benzylpenicillin, also known as penicillin G, is one of the antibiotics. It comes from the beta-lactam antibiotics and is used to treat various bacterial infectious diseases. The discovery of benzylpenicillin took place in 1928 by the … Benzylpenicillin: Effects, Uses & Risks

Bacilli: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Bacilli are also known as rod-shaped bacteria. Bacilli include bacteria such as Escherichia coli and Salmonella. What are bacilli? Escherichia coli is known in the human intestinal flora as a supplier of vitamins, especially vitamin K‘s. The bacterium does not normally cause disease. Click to enlarge. Bacilli are rod-shaped bacteria. The term does not include … Bacilli: Infection, Transmission & Diseases