Hydroxycarbamide is a cytostatic drug. It is used in the treatment of malignant blood diseases such as leukemia. It is also used in HIV infections as part of antiretroviral treatment. What is hydroxycarbamide? Hydroxycarbamide is one of the drugs with cytostatic activity. It is used primarily in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML). It is also occasionally … Hydroxycarbamide: Effects, Uses & Risks
Bone marrow aspiration is performed to obtain biopsy marrow to diagnose hematologic diseases such as leukemia, malignant lymphoma, or plamacytoma. Before transfusion of blood products (bone marrow donation), the donor’s bone marrow is tested for compatibility. What is bone marrow aspiration? A bone marrow aspiration is performed to obtain biopsy marrow to diagnose hematologic diseases … Bone Marrow Aspiration: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Fibrin is a nonwater-soluble, high-molecular-weight protein formed from fibrinogen (clotting factor I) during blood clotting by enzymatic action of thrombin. The medical specialties are histology and biochemistry. What is fibrin? During blood clotting, fibrin is formed from fibrinogen under the action of thrombin. Soluble fibrin, also called fibrin monomers, is formed, which polymerizes into a … Fibrin: Structure, Function & Diseases
Travel medicine covers several areas, such as prevention and treatment. It is used for people who are planning a vacation in another country or for people who have just left the foreign country. Especially when traveling to the tropics, precautions should be taken in advance. What is travel medicine? The term travel medicine includes all … Travel Medicine: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Organogenesis refers to the process of development of organ systems during embryogenesis. In humans, organogenesis begins during the first to second week of embryo and ends around the 61st day of pregnancy with the onset of fetogenesis. What is organogenesis Organogenesis refers to the process of developing organ systems during embryogenesis. In humans, organogenesis begins … Organogenesis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Hematology is the study of blood and its functions. This branch of medicine refers to the physiology and pathology of the blood. Hematology is of great importance in routine diagnostics, in the follow-up of a wide variety of diseases, but also in basic research. More than 90 percent of all medical diagnoses are based on … Hematology: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Sweet potato is very popular thanks to its sweet taste and versatile use. Despite its name, the tuber is only distantly related to the conventional potato. Originally, the plant comes from Latin and Central America; however, today it is also grown in Africa as well as some southern European countries. Here’s what you should know … Sweet Potato: Intolerance & Allergy
Under certain circumstances, fluids accumulate in the body, which can endanger health. These are, for example, blood or gases that form accumulations due to accidents, operations or because of a disease. A chest tube drains the substances to the outside. What is chest drainage? A drain represents a tube that is a connection between the … Thoracic Drainage: Treatment, Effects & Risks
The group of taxanes includes the active ingredients paclitaxel, docetaxel, and cabazitaxel. Their action is due to the disruption of cell division (mitosis), which medicine uses to treat various cancers. What are taxanes? Taxanes form a group of agents that belong to the cytostatic drugs and are also known as taxoids. They are used in … Taxanes: Effects, Uses & Risks
The goal of treatment is to normalize the metabolic situation. For this purpose, hormone tablets must be taken – in an initially low dose that is slowly increased. Once the hormone levels have normalized, the patient has to see his doctor once a year. Even during pregnancy, the medication must continue to be taken and … Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis Treatment
In 1912, Japanese physician Hakaru Hashimoto published the discovery he had made in the thyroid glands of four women: the tissue was riddled with white blood cells – cells that did not belong there – it showed a conversion of glandular tissue into connective tissue and shrinkage. This was the first time Hashimoto had described … Hashimoto’s Thyroiditis: When the Body Attacks the Thyroid Gland
During filtration, low-molecular-weight blood components are sorted out in the kidney. This produces the so-called primary urine, part of which is later excreted. In this process, the first stage of filtration takes place in the renal corpuscles. There, after special cross-flow filtration, the smaller parts of the blood plasma remain in an ultrafiltrate. In addition … Filtration: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
