Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Diabetic ketoacidosis is a failure of metabolism. Affected here in type 1 diabetics. Diabetic ketoacidosis occurs suddenly and can lead to death. Diabetic ketoacidosis is caused by too high a blood glucose level in the presence of a marked insulin deficiency. What is diabetic ketoacidosis? Diabetic ketoacidosis is a metabolic derailment. Insulin-dependent (type 1) diabetics … Diabetic Ketoacidosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Resistin: Function & Diseases

Resistin is a peptide hormone. Medical researchers view it as a potential link between obesity and diabetes mellitus (type 2). What is resistin? Resistin is a recent discovery: it was only in 2001 that researchers became aware of the hormone when they conducted a study on insulin resistance. Another name for resistin in English is … Resistin: Function & Diseases

Benperidol: Effects, Uses & Risks

Benperidol is a drug from the group of butyrophenones. These belong to the neuroleptics. The drug is used to treat schizophrenia. What is benperidol? Benperidol is a drug from the group of butyrophenones. These belong to the group of neuroleptics. The drug is used to treat schizophrenia. Benperidol is a drug that is mainly used … Benperidol: Effects, Uses & Risks

Glucagon: Effects, Uses & Risks

Glucagon is a hormone of the pancreas and an important regulator of blood glucose levels in the body. It is mainly used as an agent in hypoglycemic states during diabetes. What is glucagon? Glucagon is mainly used as an agent in hypoglycemic states during diabetes. Glucagon is the direct antagonist of insulin. While insulin lowers … Glucagon: Effects, Uses & Risks

Gluconeogenesis: Function, Role & Diseases

Gluconeogenesis ensures the re-synthesis of glucose from pyruvate, lactate and glycerol in the body. In this way, it ensures the glucose supply of the organism during periods of starvation. Disturbances in gluconeogenesis can lead to dangerous hypoglycemia. What is gluconeogenesis? Gluconeogenesis reactions occur mainly in the liver and muscles. During gluconeogenesis, glucose is produced again … Gluconeogenesis: Function, Role & Diseases

Glucose: Function & Diseases

Glucose is colloquially known as dextrose and belongs to the carbohydrates. Glucose represents the most important source of energy for the body. Diseases of the liver, endocrine system, or kidneys can lead to glucose metabolism disorders. What is glucose? Glucose is a so-called monosaccharide, a simple sugar. It is a component of normal household sugar … Glucose: Function & Diseases

Oxidative Decarboxylation: Function, Role & Diseases

Oxidative decarboxylation is a component of cellular respiration and occurs in the mitochondria of the cell. The end product of oxidative decarboxylation, acetyl-coA, is then further processed in the citrate cycle. What is oxidative decarboxylation? Oxidative decarboxylation is a component of cellular respiration and occurs in the mitochondria of the cell. Mitochondria are cell organelles … Oxidative Decarboxylation: Function, Role & Diseases

Hyperglycemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, is an onset symptom of diabetes and refers to elevated blood sugar levels. Hyperglycemia can be prevented by proper diet, medication, and control of levels. What is hyperglycemia? Hyperglycemia, or high blood sugar, occurs in people with diabetes. Many causes can lead to hyperglycemia in people with diabetes; among them … Hyperglycemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Homeostasis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The term homeostasis comes from the Greek and means equilibrium. It refers to a process that serves to maintain an equilibrium within dynamic systems. In the human body, homeostasis maintains the internal environment. Examples of homeostatic processes include thermoregulation or regulation of blood glucose levels. What is homeostasis? The term homeostasis refers to a process … Homeostasis: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases