Onchocerca Volvulus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Onchocerca volvulus is a nematode that is found in the tropics. The harmful parasite can cause river blindness in humans. What is Onchocerca volvulus? The term “Onchocerca” comes from Greek and translates as “tail” or “hook”. The Latin term “volvulus” means “to roll” or “to turn”. Onchocerca volvulus belongs to the filariae, which form a … Onchocerca Volvulus: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Diethylcarbamazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Anyone suffering from worm disease cannot avoid diethylcarbamazine. In fact, the active ingredient is so important that it has been added to the list of essential medicines by the WHO (World Health Organization). This is not surprising, since a good 200,000 people still die from worm diseases every year. What is diethylcarbamazine? Diethylcarbamazine is effective … Diethylcarbamazine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Antihelminthics (Vermifuge)

Indications Antihelminthics are used to treat worm infections and, in some cases, protozoa. Active ingredients Imidazoles / benzimidazoles: Mebendazole (Vermox). Pyrantel (Cobantril) Other: Pyrvinium (Pyrcon, Molevac, Germany). Albendazole (Zentel) Aminoglycosides: Paromomycin (Humatin) Other: Ivermectin (Stromectol, import from France, in many countries not in the approved and not on sale). Niclosamide (not commercially available in many … Antihelminthics (Vermifuge)

Ivermectin

Products Ivermectin is commercially available in some countries in tablet form (Stromectol). It has not yet been registered in many countries and therefore must be imported from abroad if needed. Ivermectin has been used medicinally since the 1980s, initially primarily as a veterinary drug. This article refers to peroral administration in humans. See also under … Ivermectin