Excitation Level: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Arousal level corresponds to the activation level of the central nervous system (CNS) and is associated with attention, alertness, and responsiveness. An intermediate level of arousal is considered the basis of highest performance. When negative arousal persists, distress and sometimes phenomena such as burnout syndrome develop. What is the arousal level? Arousal level corresponds to … Excitation Level: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

European Sleeping Sickness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

European sleeping sickness is the name given to an inflammation in the brain that can be accompanied by sudden severe loss of consciousness and neurological deficits. Affected individuals fall uncontrollably into a deep sleep and are often unresponsive afterward. Many find themselves in complete physical and mental torpor. Headaches, nausea and fever often follow. The … European Sleeping Sickness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

When to Use an EEG

The brain lies well protected in the cavity of the bony skull. In the case of disorders, one must therefore resort to procedures for diagnostics that also indirectly reveal possible causes and their localization. In addition to X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging, an EEG (electroencephalography, brain wave examination) is well suited for this purpose in … When to Use an EEG

Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Neurofibromatosis type 1 is a genetic disorder for which malformations of the central nervous system and skin are characteristic. With approximately one in 3000 newborns, neurofibromatosis type 1 is one of the most common genetic disorders. What is neurofibromatosis type 1? Neurofibromatosis type 1 (also known as Recklinghausen’s disease) is a genetic phakomatosis with malformations … Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Herpes simplex encephalitis (also known as HSV encephalitis for short) is an inflammation of the brain caused by herpes simplex viruses. After a phase of nonspecific flu-like symptoms, the patient presents with characteristic neurological and neuropsychological symptoms as the disease progresses. With early treatment, the prognosis is good. What is herpes simplex encephalitis? Herpes simplex … Herpes Simplex Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Magnetoencephalography: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Magnetoencephalography examines the magnetic activity of the brain. Together with other methods, it is used to model brain functions. The technique is used mainly in research and to plan difficult neurosurgical procedures on the brain. What is magnetoencephalography? Magnetoencephalography studies the magnetic activity of the brain. Along with other methods, it is used to model … Magnetoencephalography: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Neuropsychology: Treatment, Effects & Risks

Neuropsychology is a science that combines neuroscience and psychology. As its most common field of application, clinical neuropsychology deals with disorders and abnormalities of the central nervous system, especially the brain. What is neuropsychology? As its most common field of application, clinical neuropsychology deals with disorders and abnormalities of the central nervous system, primarily the … Neuropsychology: Treatment, Effects & Risks