Encephalitis: Triggers, Symptoms, Therapy

Brief overview What is encephalitis? An inflammation of the brain. If the meninges are also inflamed, doctors call it meningoencephalitis. Causes: Mostly viruses (e.g., herpes viruses, TBE viruses), less commonly bacteria, fungi, parasites or an autoimmune disease. Diagnosis: Initially on the basis of questioning, physical examination, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), computer tomography (CT), electroencephalography (EEG). … Encephalitis: Triggers, Symptoms, Therapy

European Sleeping Sickness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

European sleeping sickness is the name given to an inflammation in the brain that can be accompanied by sudden severe loss of consciousness and neurological deficits. Affected individuals fall uncontrollably into a deep sleep and are often unresponsive afterward. Many find themselves in complete physical and mental torpor. Headaches, nausea and fever often follow. The … European Sleeping Sickness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Intracranial Pressure: Function, Role & Diseases

Intracranial pressure is colloquially known as intracranial pressure. It plays an important role in blood flow and brain function. What is intracranial pressure? Intracranial pressure is colloquially referred to as intracranial pressure. It plays an important role in blood flow and brain function. In English, intracranial pressure is known as intracranial pressure or ICP for … Intracranial Pressure: Function, Role & Diseases

Bickerstaff Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Bickerstaff encephalitis is a disease associated with inflammation in the brainstem. In addition, the nerves of the brain are affected by Bickerstaff encephalitis, so patients usually suffer severe disorders of consciousness. Recently, the medical community has been increasingly investigating the link between Bickerstaff encephalitis and Miller-Fisher syndrome. What is Bickerstaff encephalitis? Bickerstaff encephalitis was first … Bickerstaff Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome refers to bilateral paralysis of the facial, chewing, and swallowing muscles. It is caused by damage to the cerebral cortex and results in speech and eating disorders. Therapy can improve the patient’s condition, but complete recovery is not possible. What is Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome? Foix-Chavany-Marie syndrome is the name given to a rare syndrome … Foix-Chavany-Marie Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Listeria Monocytogenes: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Listeria monocytogenes is a species of bacteria belonging to the Firmicutes division. The germ belongs to the genus Listeria. The genus name Listeria was named after the English surgeon Joseph Lister. The species name Monocytogenes was chosen because of monocytosis, which is often caused by Listeria monocytogenes. What is Listeria monocytogenes? The bacterium has a … Listeria Monocytogenes: Infection, Transmission & Diseases