Eczema or dermatitis is a skin disease that can occur in various forms. Typical signs include scaling, oozing, blistering and crusting of the skin. The most common causes are allergic reactions to certain substances and other skin diseases or skin inflammations. However, poor hygiene can also lead to eczema. What is eczema? Schematic diagram showing … Eczema: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Thrombocytopenia, the lack of platelets in the blood, can result from a variety of causes. Thrombocytopenia often occurs only in a weak form that does not require treatment, because the body can usually regulate the deficiency itself. The different types of thrombocytopenia have different symptoms and treatment options. What is thrombocytopenia? Thrombocytopenia refers to an … Thrombocytopenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Thyroiditis – also known as inflammation of the thyroid gland – is a disease of the thyroid gland and accounts for about one to three percent of all diseases of the organ. At about 80 percent, Hashimoto’s thyroiditis, a chronic thyroiditis, is the most common form of thyroiditis. What is thyroiditis? Thyroiditis is either a … Thyroiditis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Congenital spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia translates into German roughly as “congenital malformation of the long tubular bones and vertebral bodies” and describes a form of dwarfism that is genetically caused. Other synonyms for congenital spondyloepiphyseal dsyplasia are SEDC and SED congenital type. The disease was first described by German pediatricians Jürgen W. Spranger and Hans-Rudolf Wiedemann in … Congenital Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Congenital bilateral aplasia of the vas deferens is a congenital condition in which the male vas deferens is absent on both sides. The condition is often referred to by the abbreviation CBAVD and occurs either in isolation or in association with mild cystic fibrosis. Congenital bilateral aplasia of the vas deferens is inherited to children … Congenital Bilateral Aplasia of the Vas Deferens: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Congenital hyperekplexia is a congenital condition that occurs very rarely. The condition is also known as stiff baby syndrome in some cases. In the context of the disease, there is a specific genetic disorder. Congenital hyperekplexia is inherited either in an autosomal dominant manner or in a recessive manner. The disorder is associated with a … Congenital Hyperekplexia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Kußmaul breathing describes a type of breathing that can indicate a disease. This condition is acidosis, the over-acidification of the body due to a disturbance in the acid-base balance. What is kissing mouth breathing? Kußmaul respiration was named after biologist and physician Adolf Kußmaul. It is also called acidosis breathing as well as acidosis compensation … Kissing Mouth Breathing: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
People who travel a lot can contract cutaneous leishmaniasis, a disease of the skin and mucous membranes for which there is no vaccine and which can be severe with a number of complications. It is also popularly known as Oriental bump. Vacationers should therefore prevent it as best they can and seek medical attention if … Cutaneous Leishmaniasis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Kyphosis is an outward curvature (convex) of areas of the spine. In this case, there is a natural kyphosis in each of its thoracic and terminal regions. The convex curvature of the spine becomes pathological only when it occurs in an atypical location or when the Cobb angle is no longer within the normal range. … Kyphosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Elsberg syndrome is an inflammatory disease of the lumbar spine and is equivalent to polyradiculitis. Inflammation often affects the sacral nerve roots as well as the conus medullaris and cauda equina of the lower spinal cord. The syndrome is considered to have a favorable prognosis. What is Elsberg syndrome? In the polyradiculitis group of diseases, … Elsberg Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Reflux disease is noticeable by heartburn. Patients suffer from acid regurgitation, irritable cough, hoarseness and severe burning behind the breastbone. This disease is common and must be treated to rule out secondary damage. What is reflux disease? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy of reflux disease or heartburn. Click to enlarge. Doctors refer to reflux disease … Reflux Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
By arachnoid cyst, physicians mean a collection of cerebrospinal fluid surrounded by the arachnoid (spider web-like meninges). The human brain has three layers of meninges, the middle layer of which consists of thin and white collagen fibers. What is an arachnoid cyst? The term arachnoid cyst refers to a cavity in the spinal meninges (arachnoid) … Arachnoid Cyst: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
