A fat embolism is an embolism that results from fat droplets in the bloodstream. As a result of the blockage of a vessel by the fat droplets, an acute pulmonary embolism usually develops. What is fat embolism? The term embolism refers to the complete or partial blockage of a blood vessel by various substances and … Fat Embolism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Polytrauma means multiple injuries. By definition, these are serious, life-threatening injuries. There is a risk of cardiovascular failure due to shock or craniocerebral injury in polytrauma. What is polytrauma? Polytrauma (plural: polytraumas) is a term used in emergency medicine. The translation of the Greek compound word is “multiple injury.” This always refers to a severe … Polytrauma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Intramedullary nail osteosynthesis is a surgical procedure used to treat long bone fractures. In this method, the surgeon inserts an intramedullary nail into the medullary canal of the bone. What is intramedullary nail osteosynthesis? Intramedullary nail osteosynthesis is a surgical procedure used to treat long bone fractures. In this method, the surgeon inserts an intramedullary … Intramedullary Nail Osteosynthesis: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Trauma surgery is a specialty of surgery and deals with the surgical treatment and restoration of traumatically damaged body structures and organs. Orthopedics is another subspecialty. What is trauma surgery? Trauma surgery is a specialty of surgery and deals with the surgical treatment and restoration of traumatically damaged body structures and organs. Trauma surgery is … Trauma Surgery: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Definition The term “embolism” describes the medical phenomenon that carried material is transported via the blood vessel system to another part of the body, where it causes vascular occlusion. The displaced material can, for example, peel off an arteriosclerotic plaque (vascular calcification) or consist of blood clots that have formed in the left atrium. Behind … Embolism
Signs of embolism The signs of embolism vary depending on the location of the embolism. In half of the cases, pulmonary embolism follows deep vein thrombosis (DVT). In embolisms that occlude an artery in the arm or leg, the following six signs of the affected limb are typical: These six signs are very specific for … Signs of embolism | Embolism
Pulmonary Embolism In pulmonary embolism, the embolus typically comes from the deep veins of the leg where a thrombosis has formed (especially when sitting for long periods, e.g. on long-haul flights). The embolus then detaches from the thrombus material in the leg vein, is transported to the heart via the venous system and finally lands … Pulmonary Embolism | Embolism
Stroke Stroke occurs in about 85% of cases due to the occlusion of a cerebral artery or its branches and is then called an “ischemic stroke“. About one-fifth of these cases are caused by an arterial embolus that has developed in the heart: in atrial fibrillation, the atria contract only in an uncoordinated manner.A large … Stroke | Embolism
Embolism in the leg In the case of an embolism in the leg, a blood vessel in the leg is closed by an embolus; doctors call this an “acute arterial occlusion“. 70% of acute arterial occlusions in the leg are caused by an embolus originating in the heart, and about 10% are caused by an … Embolism in the leg | Embolism
Indirect ocular trauma is damage or injury to the retina that did not occur directly. Possible causes of such trauma include fat emboli or facial skull fractures. What is indirect ocular trauma? In indirect ocular trauma, there is damage to the retina. However, this damage did not occur because of direct trauma. Thus, there has … Indirect Ocular Trauma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
