FSME: Description, Symptoms, Vaccination

Brief overview What is TBE? TBE stands for early summer meningoencephalitis. This is a virus-related acute inflammation of the meninges (meningitis) and possibly also the brain (encephalitis) and the spinal cord (myelitis). Diagnosis: doctor-patient consultation (anamnesis), blood tests, taking and analysis of a nerve fluid sample (cerebrospinal fluid puncture), possibly magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Treatment: … FSME: Description, Symptoms, Vaccination

Proper Protection from Ticks

To prevent diseases such as TBE or Lyme disease, it is advisable to carefully protect yourself from ticks when spending time in nature. What helps to protect against ticks and how to remove ticks properly, we explain below. How can I protect myself from ticks? When staying in tick areas, it is best to wear … Proper Protection from Ticks

What is the course of the disease? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

What is the course of the disease? An inflamed tick bite is usually an expression of an infection with TBE viruses or borrelia (bacteria). Infection with TBE proceeds in two phases: After about one to two weeks, fever can occur together with other flu-like symptoms. This is followed by a symptom-free phase. After that, fever … What is the course of the disease? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

What symptoms do you have? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

What symptoms do you have? If a tick bite has become infected, local symptoms such as redness and swelling initially occur. A painful restriction of movement of adjacent joints can also occur. If the inflammation spreads further, a generalized reaction of the immune system may occur. This is mainly characterized by fever, but can also … What symptoms do you have? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

How is an inflamed tick bite treated? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

How is an inflamed tick bite treated? After a tick bite, the removal of the tick is most important at first. This can be done by means of tick tweezers or a tick card. The removal should be done as carefully as possible so that the tick can be removed completely. One should not press … How is an inflamed tick bite treated? | Inflamed tick bite – what should you do?

Encephalitis

Introduction Encephalitis is the inflammation of brain tissue. The isolated infection of the brain, without involvement of the meninges, is most often caused by viruses. The course is usually mild. However, the disease can also have severe to fatal consequences. More common is the inflammation of the meninges, which is called meningitis. In the case … Encephalitis

Diagnostics | Encephalitis

Diagnostics The main objective of diagnostics should always be to determine the type of pathogen, since the various therapies sometimes differ fundamentally. Since encephalitis caused by viruses is often milder, the diagnosis can be made more difficult. If symptoms are present, a throat swab as well as a stool and blood sample should be taken … Diagnostics | Encephalitis

Symptoms | Encephalitis

Symptoms The symptoms of encephalitis can be milder or more severe, depending on the pathogen, and can thus have a strong influence on the therapy and course of the disease. In contrast to meningitis, encephalitis can generally be expected to have a milder course if the symptoms are recognized and treated quickly. In the beginning, … Symptoms | Encephalitis

Therapy | Encephalitis

Therapy Drug therapy depends strongly on the type of pathogen. In the case of bacterial (meningo-) encephalitis, the genus must first be determined by laboratory diagnosis, after which the appropriate antibiotic can be selected. A combination of different active ingredients increases the effectiveness of the treatment, whereby attention must be paid to possible allergies (e.g. … Therapy | Encephalitis

Prophylaxis | Encephalitis

Prophylaxis As with all pathogens, hygiene precautions are generally considered the most effective prophylaxis against infections. Washing hands and disinfection after using public toilets or similar can kill most of the bacteria and viruses ingested. Likewise, various diseases transmitted during sexual intercourse, such as infections with HIV or Treponema pallidum, can be prevented by contraception … Prophylaxis | Encephalitis