Upper abdominal pain can have a number of different causes. The organs that are located in the upper abdomen can be considered as the cause. Pain in the upper abdomen is then often organ-specific and can be found in the same place where the organ is located in the body. On the other hand, pain … Causes for upper abdominal pain
Pain in the middle of the upper abdomen The most common cause of upper abdominal pain in the middle concerns the stomach. The first cause is inflammation of the mucous membrane of the stomach, also known as gastritis. It can be caused by stress, various drugs, large amounts of alcohol or even bacteria. The symptoms … Pain in the middle of the upper abdomen | Causes for upper abdominal pain
Chymotrypsin B is one of the digestive enzymes. It is produced by the pancreas and plays an important role in the digestion of proteins. What is chymotrypsin B? Chymotrypsin B is a digestive enzyme and belongs to the serine proteases. Serine proteases, in turn, are a subgroup of peptidases. Peptidases are enzymes that can cleave … Chymotrypsin B: Function & Diseases
Synonym Medical: Hypoparathyroidism Definition Hypothyroidism (hypoparathyroidism) is a disease of the parathyroid gland that leads to a parathyroid hormone deficiency. This lack of parathyroid hormones leads to a lack of calcium throughout the body, which can cause neurological symptoms. Ethiology The most common cause of hypothyroidism is a surgically induced removal of the parathyroid glands … Parathyroid hypothyroidism
Complications Complications of parathyroid hypothyroidism occur mainly when the parathoromone deficiency is not detected in time. In children this can lead to dental anomalies, developmental disorders and dwarfism. In adults, late damage from parathyroid hormone deficiency can occur if it is not detected early and treated with medication. These include heart problems, cataracts, osteoporosis and … Complications | Parathyroid hypothyroidism
Prophylaxis In principle, the parathyroid glands should not be damaged or removed in any thyroid surgery. If this is not possible, there is the possibility of autotransplantation. In this case the patient’s own parathyroid glands can be planted into muscle tissue. These grow into these areas and continue to produce parathyroid hormone. This option is … Prophylaxis | Parathyroid hypothyroidism
Causes The causes are similar to those of upper abdominal pain that occur during the course of the day. However, nocturnal upper abdominal pain is indicative of a high pain intensity, often combined with a high level of suffering on the part of those affected, since restful sleep is only possible to a limited extent. … Causes | Upper abdominal pain at night
Diagnosis In many cases, a diagnosis can be made during a medical consultation by typical pain localization and the occurrence of certain accompanying symptoms. Particularly in the case of simple gastrointestinal infections, no further examinations are usually necessary. Physical examinations, such as palpation and listening to the abdomen, often help to confirm the diagnosis. As … Diagnosis | Upper abdominal pain at night
Introduction The upper abdomen comprises the area between the lower ribcage and the navel. Pain in this area can be the cause of numerous illnesses, which in the majority of cases are harmless and usually easily treatable. Symptoms The symptoms of upper abdominal pain occurring at night are as varied as their causes. The quality … Upper abdominal pain at night
In the field of medicine, papillary stenosis refers to a narrowing of the greater papilla duodeni, also known as the papilla duodeni Vateri. The papilla is a mucosal fold within the duodenum into which the two excretory ducts of the pancreas and gallbladder open together. Narrowing of the papilla can have a wide variety of … Papillary Stenosis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Some patients become conspicuous by complaints on the bone. The osteoclasts activated by the parathyroid hormone described above lead to the mobilization of calcium from the bone, which gradually loses its stability. In extreme and long untreated cases, the patient’s bones can become so unstable that fractures can result. This disease is called osteoporosis. When … Hyperparathyroidism
Prophylaxis Apart from a regular medical check of the blood count and thus early detection of primary hyperparathyroidism (overactive parathyroid), no prophylactic measures are known. In order to prevent the development of a secondary form of hyperparathyroidism, the underlying diseases should be treated promptly. Prognosis With early diagnosis and possible surgery, the prognosis is very … Prophylaxis | Hyperparathyroidism
