Hydrochlorothiazide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic drug and is considered the prototype of thiazide diuretics. The active ingredient is used, among other things, to treat edema. What is hydrochlorothiazide? Hydrochlorothiazide acts on the distal tubules of the nephron. The nephron is the smallest functional unit of the kidney. Hydrochlorothiazide is a diuretic. Diuretics are drugs with a … Hydrochlorothiazide: Effects, Uses & Risks

Eustress: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

The term eustress stands for “positive stress,” while dysstress means “negative stress.” Both terms are often mentioned in the context of stress management. Stress is not always harmful to the human organism, but can also register positive effects. What is eustress? The term eustress stands for “positive stress”, while dysstress means “negative stress”. Both terms … Eustress: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Placentitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Placentitis is an inflammatory, usually bacterial, infection of the placenta that is much less relevant to human medicine today than it is to veterinary medicine. The disease exclusively affects pregnant women and in most cases is transmitted vaginally, causing premature rupture of the amniotic sac so that the infection can spread to the fetal membranes. … Placentitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Paliperidone: Effects, Uses & Risks

Paliperidone is an atypical neuroleptic. It has high neuroleptic potency. What is paliperidone? Paliperidone is classified in the group of atypical neuroleptics. It is used for schizophrenia. Paliperidone is categorized in the group of atypical neuroleptics. The drug is used in the EU under the preparation names Invega and Xepilon against schizophrenia. Paliperidone is the … Paliperidone: Effects, Uses & Risks

Peritonitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Peritonitis, peritonitis or peritonitis is a painful inflammation of the peritoneum. The condition can be fatal if left untreated and should be examined and treated by a doctor as soon as possible if suspected. Typical symptoms and signs of peritonitis include severe pain in the upper abdomen on movement and tightening of the abdominal wall. … Peritonitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Fenofibrate: Effects, Uses & Risks

Fenofibrate is, among other fibrates, a variation of clofibric acid. Thereby, it belongs to the lipid-lowering agents like nicotinic acids as well as statins. An increased level of triglycerides is the main spectrum of action of fenofibrate. A cholesterol-lowering effect is less characteristic here, but still present. What is fenofibrate? Fenofibrate (chemical name: 2-[4-(4-chlorobenzoyl)phenoxy]-2-methylpropionic acid … Fenofibrate: Effects, Uses & Risks

Neutropenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Neutropenia refers to a decrease in neutrophil granulocytes in the blood. Neutrophil granulocytes play an important role in the body’s defense against infection, so neutropenia can cause severe general illness. What is neutropenia? Neutrophil granulocytes, also known as neutrophils for short, are the most common white blood cells (leukocytes). These specialized immune cells are part … Neutropenia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Favism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Favism occurs due to a defect in the G6PD gene, which codes for an important enzyme in the human body. The enzyme deficiency leads to anemia and hemolysis and cannot be treated causally. The prognosis is very good if affected individuals avoid triggering substances for life. What is favism? Favism is the pathological course of … Favism: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment