Hydrocephalus can affect adults and children. Dilated cerebral ventricles can affect brain functions in hydrocephalus. Although hydrocephalus cannot be cured, it can be treated. What is hydrocephalus? Hydrocephalus is an abnormal enlargement of the fluid-filled fluid spaces (ventricles) of the brain. It is also called hydrocephalus or dropsy. Click to enlarge. The clinical picture of … Hydrocephalus: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hypopigmentation is a specific symptom of human skin or hair. Hypopigmentation is usually characterized by the fact that the number of melanocytes is greatly reduced. The symptom can also occur when the formation of the skin pigment melanin is decreased. Basically, hypopigmentation can be both congenital and acquired. What is hypopigmentation? Symptoms of hypopigmentation can … Hypopigmentation: Causes, Treatment & Help
Angelman syndrome (AS) is characterized by a delay in physical and mental development. People with Angelman syndrome require lifelong constant care because they cannot care for themselves or properly assess danger. The rare genetic disorder got its name from British pediatrician Harry Angelman, who was the first to describe the condition from a scientific perspective … Angelman Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Limbic encephalitis is a disease of the central nervous system associated with inflammatory processes. The term ‘limbic encephalitis‘ encompasses a number of different subacute conditions that affect the central nervous system. Limbic encephalitis predominantly manifests in adult individuals who suffer from symptoms such as epilepsy, mental health problems, or memory difficulties as a result of … Limbic Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Epilepsy or recurrent epileptic seizures are a neurological disease of the brain. Especially the convulsive and twitching seizures are a clear sign of epilepsy. What is epilepsy? Infogram showing EEG changes during an epileptic seizure. Click image to enlarge. Epilepsy is a neurologic and chronic disease in which the typical epileptic seizures may occur. These … Epilepsy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hemodialysis dysequilibrium is a typical complication that develops in some patients in connection with peritoneal or hemodialysis. The condition is also referred to by some physicians with the synonyms dysequilibrium syndrome or first-dialysis syndrome. What is hemodialysis dysequilibrium? Hemodialysis dysequilibrium is based on the fact that the blood loses certain substances during hemodialysis. The loss … Hemodialysis Dysequilibrium: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Walker-Warburg syndrome is an extremely rare inherited disorder whose effects affect the brain as well as the eyes and muscles. The symptoms, which are already apparent at birth, usually lead to the death of the children affected by it, who are severely disabled as a result, after only a few months. To date, there is … Walker-Warburg Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Butterfly erythema is a symptom of a rare autoimmune disease, lupus erythematosus (LE), which occurs in two main forms. Cutaneous lupus erythematosus, one of the two main forms, occurs in many different subtypes and can also affect joints and internal organs as the disease progresses (systemic LE). What is butterfly erythema? The medical profession refers … Butterfly Erythema: Causes, Treatment & Help
In lockjaw, the opening of the mouth is partially or completely impaired. This condition can have a number of very different causes, but is generally easily treatable and reversible. However, lockjaw can cause severe pain. What is lockjaw? In lockjaw, the opening of the mouth is partially or completely impaired. This condition can have a … Lockjaw: Causes, Treatment & Help
Seizures can have a wide variety of causes. If appropriate causes are known, the risk of seizures can often be limited. What are seizures? In addition to acute febrile illnesses and lack of fluids, various everyday influences can also cause seizures. These everyday influences include loud sounds and/or music or flickering lights. Seizures are sudden … Seizures: Causes, Treatment & Help
Rasmussen encephalitis represents a very rare form of noninfectious inflammation in the cerebral cortex. An autoimmunologic process of development is suspected. The disease usually occurs in children and is almost always fatal if untreated. What is Rasmussen encephalitis? Rasmussen encephalitis is named after Canadian neurologist Theodore Rasmussen. Rasmussen introduced surgical methods to cure epileptic diseases … Rasmussens Encephalitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Gliomatosis cerebri is a primary type brain tumor. Gliomatosis cerebri is characterized by diffuse infiltration in the tissues of the brain, which is also typical of other gliomas. Due to the extent of this infiltration, the solid structures of the tumor play a secondary role. Gliomatosis cerebri represents a very rare disease, with a high … Gliomatosis Cerebri: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
