Wilson’s Disease: Symptoms, Treatment, Course

Brief overview Symptoms: Liver complaints such as liver enlargement, hepatitis, jaundice and abdominal pain, later also neurological symptoms such as muscle stiffness, tremor, speech disorders and personality changes. Disease progression and prognosis: Prognosis is good with early diagnosis and consistent therapy, and life expectancy is not limited; untreated, Wilson disease is fatal. Causes: Due to … Wilson’s Disease: Symptoms, Treatment, Course

Metabolism of lithium and simultaneous intake of lithium and alcohol | Lithium and alcohol – is it compatible?

Metabolism of lithium and simultaneous intake of lithium and alcohol If lithium and alcohol are tolerated, the patient must also be made aware of a significant impairment of his or her ability to react and the associated impairment of his or her fitness to drive. Both lithium and alcohol can reduce the ability to react. … Metabolism of lithium and simultaneous intake of lithium and alcohol | Lithium and alcohol – is it compatible?

Cholinesterase deficiency

Definition – What is cholinesterase deficiency? Cholinesterase is an enzyme (a substance that speeds up chemical reactions in the body, usually a protein) and is produced in the liver. It plays an important role in the transmission of impulses from nerves to, for example, muscles (see: Motor End Plate). If the liver is damaged by … Cholinesterase deficiency

Effects of cholinesterase deficiency under local anesthesia | Cholinesterase deficiency

Effects of cholinesterase deficiency under local anesthesia With local anaesthesia, a cholinesterase deficiency has the consequence that certain local anaesthetics are broken down more slowly. This results in a prolonged anaesthesia of the region, but the fact that the drug has a longer duration of action in the body can also lead to further side … Effects of cholinesterase deficiency under local anesthesia | Cholinesterase deficiency

Hemochromatosis

Synonyms Primary siderosis, hemosiderosis, siderophilia, iron storage disease English: hematochromatosis Introduction Hemochromatosis is a disease in which there is an increased absorption of iron in the upper small intestine. This increased absorption of iron causes the total iron in the body to rise from 2-6g to values up to 80g. This iron overload results in … Hemochromatosis

Symptoms | Hemochromatosis

Symptoms The symptoms of hemochromatosis are caused by increased iron deposition in various organs, resulting in cell damage. Among other things, there are deposits in: At the beginning of the disease, the affected persons usually do not notice any symptoms or changes. Only after several years do symptoms appear for the first time. Typical are … Symptoms | Hemochromatosis

Diagnosis | Hemochromatosis

Diagnosis If hemochromatosis is symptomatically suspected, blood is taken for initial clarification and it is checked whether the transferrin saturation is above 60% and whether the serum ferritin is above 300ng/ml at the same time. Transferrin serves as an iron transporter in the blood, while ferritin takes over the function of an iron store in … Diagnosis | Hemochromatosis

Therapy | Hemochromatosis

Therapy The therapy of hemochromatosis consists of a reduction of body iron. This is usually achieved with the relatively old therapy of bloodletting. The bloodletting therapy consists of two phases: It is important that these bloodletting procedures take place regularly to ensure that new blood is produced evenly. Dietary measures also play an important role … Therapy | Hemochromatosis

What are the side effects of regular bloodletting? | Hemochromatosis

What are the side effects of regular bloodletting? Typical side effects of bloodletting therapy are caused by the volume that the body then lacks. If these symptoms occur frequently after bloodletting, an infusion can then be given to compensate for the lost fluid. Alternatively, the bloodletting can be divided into several sessions during which less … What are the side effects of regular bloodletting? | Hemochromatosis

Hemochromatosis and diabetes mellitus | Hemochromatosis

Hemochromatosis and diabetes mellitus Iron storage in hemochromatosis affects not only the liver, but many other organs as well. One of the organs affected is the pancreas, which produces the hormone insulin. Insulin is essential for sugar metabolism. The pancreas is damaged by the storage of iron, which can reduce or even stop the production … Hemochromatosis and diabetes mellitus | Hemochromatosis