How do immunosuppressants work? | Immunosuppressive drugs

How do immunosuppressants work? Each group of immunosuppressive drugs unfolds its efficacy in a different way. The glucocorticoids unfold their effect by binding via a receptor (NF-kB) located in the cell, which prevents the reading of DNA. As a result, pro-inflammatory proteins and messenger substances of the inflammatory reaction or the immune response can no … How do immunosuppressants work? | Immunosuppressive drugs

Effect of Methotrexate | Methotrexate

Effect of Methotrexate Methotrexate is an active ingredient used in the treatment of chronic inflammatory diseases and various types of cancer. Methotrexate has three important effects: it has antineoplastic, immunosuppressive and anti-inflammatory effects. Antineoplastic means that methotrexate is effective against malignant tumors (neoplasia). Substances that have an antineoplastic effect belong to the group of cytostatic … Effect of Methotrexate | Methotrexate

What should be considered when discontinuing immunosuppressive drugs? | Immunosuppressive drugs

What should be considered when discontinuing immunosuppressive drugs? Immunosuppressive drugs are often taken over very long periods of time. Organ transplanted patients must take immunosuppressive drugs throughout their lives to avoid rejection after years. Due to the severe side effects of immunosuppressive drugs, many patients are unwilling to take the medication. In the worst case, … What should be considered when discontinuing immunosuppressive drugs? | Immunosuppressive drugs

Immunosuppressants for the treatment of Crohn’s disease | Immunosuppressive drugs

Immunosuppressants for the treatment of Crohn’s disease Crohn’s disease is a chronic inflammatory disease that can affect the entire gastrointestinal tract. The following immunosuppressive drugs are used to treat an acute attack: Budesonide, mesalazine and possibly prednisolone. Budesonide is a glucocorticoid that is metabolised to a large extent in the liver. It therefore has mainly … Immunosuppressants for the treatment of Crohn’s disease | Immunosuppressive drugs

Immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of multiple sclerosis | Immunosuppressive drugs

Immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of multiple sclerosis Multiple sclerosis is an inflammatory, autoimmune nerve disease in the course of which the protective layer around the nerve fibers (myelin layer) is increasingly destroyed. MS progresses in phases, i.e. intervals of almost complete freedom from pain alternate with strong attacks of the disease. Especially during the … Immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of multiple sclerosis | Immunosuppressive drugs

CREST Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

CREST syndrome is the name given to a particular form of systemic scleroderma. It is one of the autoimmune diseases. What is CREST syndrome? CREST syndrome is a collagenosis. It is considered a specific form of progressive systemic scleroderma. The autoimmune disorder is also known as Thibierge-Weissenbach syndrome or limited systemic scleroderma. The term CREST … CREST Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Side effects of Methotrexate

Introduction A number of illnesses make it necessary to take methotrexate. Especially if NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are not responded to, methotrexate therapy may be indicated. However, methotrexate can also be used to treat active rheumatoid arthritis or severe forms of psoriasis. Methotrexate belongs to the group of active ingredients of specific antirheumatic drugs and … Side effects of Methotrexate

Fertility and pregnancy under methotrexate | Side effects of Methotrexate

Fertility and pregnancy under methotrexate Methotrexate has a teratogenic effect, i.e. it damages the embryo or the “maturing fruit”, if one wants to translate the term literally. Therefore, methotrexate therapy is not possible during pregnancy. It can lead to hereditary damage to the embryo, and in the worst case to abortion. Even after discontinuing methotrexate … Fertility and pregnancy under methotrexate | Side effects of Methotrexate