Human blood and blood plasma cannot be produced artificially. Sick people who need blood or drugs from blood or blood plasma are therefore dependent on donors. Cancer patients need the most blood, followed by heart, stomach and intestinal patients, and only in fourth place accident victims. This is how our blood is made up Our … Blood: Role in Human Body
Neuron-specific enolase – or NSE for short – is a biocatalyst (enzyme) of sugar metabolism. It is present in the body in diverse cells such as the peripheral and central nervous systems and in organ tissues. Elevated NSE levels in the blood and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) can be detected, particularly in the case of disease. … Neuron-specific Enolase: Function & Diseases
Phospholipids are instrumental in building cell membranes. They represent complex lipids that contain a phosphoric ester linkage. They are also amphiphilic because they have a hydrophilic and a lipophilic domain. What are phospholipids? Phospholipids are glycerol or sphingosine esters, each containing two fatty acid molecules and a phosphoric acid residue, which in turn may be … Phospholipids: Function & Diseases
Platelets, also called blood thrombocytes, are among the cellular components of blood and play an important role in blood clotting and thus hemostasis. A low number of platelets in the blood results in an increased tendency to bleed, while an increased number increases the risk of clot formation in the vessels. The body’s platelet count … Platelets: Function & Diseases
Synonyms in a broader sense Granulocytopenia Definition Agranulocytosis is a dramatic drop in the body’s own defence cells, the granulocytes, below 500 granulocytes per 1 microlitre of blood. The granulocytes are a subgroup of the white blood cells, the leukocytes. The white blood cells are the carriers of our immune system, the body’s own defences. … Agranulocytosis
Symptoms Since granulocytes are part of the immune system, the symptoms correspond to the symptoms of a severely immunocompromised patient, for example patients with AIDS, bone marrow tumour patients, leukaemia patients, etc. Immunocompromised patients are more susceptible to bacterial and viral infections, as well as to fungal diseases (mycoses). Not only do they get them … Symptoms | Agranulocytosis
Blood count represents one of the most commonly used diagnostic methods today, as many diseases are associated with characteristic blood count changes. Thus, it provides a rapid assessment of health status with comparatively little effort on the part of the patient and practitioner. What is a blood count? A blood count represents one of the … Blood Picture: Treatment, Effect & Risks
Introduction Thrombocytopenia describes a clinical picture in which the number of thrombocytes (blood platelets) in the blood is reduced. The causes can roughly be divided into two categories. Either there is a disorder in the bone marrow, so that the formation of thrombocytes is reduced, or there is an increased breakdown, which is associated with … Causes of thrombocytopenia
Definition A blood transfusion is the administration of blood or blood components through a vein. The blood used for this purpose is taken from a donor at the time of donation. Whereas in the past blood was given without being separated into its components, nowadays this so-called “whole blood” is separated first. This produces 3 … Blood transfusion
How long does a blood transfusion take? The duration of a blood transfusion can vary depending on the amount of blood required, the patient’s previous illnesses and the preferences of the treating physician. A blood bag contains approximately 250 ml of fluid. At the beginning, a small amount – approx. 20 ml – is usually … How long does a blood transfusion take? | Blood transfusion
Jehovah’s Witnesses and blood transfusion Jehovah’s Witnesses usually refuse blood transfusions. This is because of their interpretation of some verses of the Bible. Jehovah’s Witnesses also consider transfusions to be prohibited in emergency situations where donor blood is needed. A violation of this rule often leads to expulsion from the congregation. All articles in this … Jehovah’s Witnesses and blood transfusion | Blood transfusion
Granulation is the phase of wound healing in which the wound is firmly closed and new tissue is replicated. During granulation, (problematic) scarring may also occur. What is granulation? Granulation is the phase of wound healing during which the wound is tightly closed and new tissue is replicated. A bleeding wound is initially provisionally closed … Granulation: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
