Formatio Reticularis: Structure, Function & Diseases

The formatio reticularis form a nerve plexus in the human brain that consists of gray as well as white matter (substantia alba and substantia grisea) and traverses the entire brainstem. It extends to the spinal cord and consists of extensive, diffusely connected neuron networks. The formatio reticularis controls, among other things, waking and sleeping states, … Formatio Reticularis: Structure, Function & Diseases

Respiratory Paralysis: Causes, Treatment & Help

Respiratory paralysis is a cessation of breathing. This condition always occurs without outside influence or interference. What is respiratory paralysis? In respiratory paralysis, respiratory activity stops. Respiratory activity, in common parlance, is the activity of the lungs. Gas exchange takes place in the lobes of the lungs. Oxygen is inhaled during inspiration, and carbon dioxide … Respiratory Paralysis: Causes, Treatment & Help

Rhombencephalon: Structure, Function & Diseases

The rhombencephalon is a structure in the brain composed of the medulla oblongata and hindbrain. Its functions include the control of various reflexes, the regulation of vomiting, respiration, and blood circulation, and motor processes. Diseases and disorders affect the various functional centers and can result from lesions, neurological diseases, and specifically rhombencephalosynapsis. What is the … Rhombencephalon: Structure, Function & Diseases

Benzodiazepine: Effects, Uses & Risks

Benzodiazepines are special chemical compounds (compounds of a benzene ring with a diazepine ring) that exert psychotropic effects in the body. They are used in medicine as antianxiety (anxiolytic), central-muscle-relaxant, sedative, and sleep-inducing (hypnotic) drugs. The anticonvulsant (anticonvulsant) effects of some benzodiazepines also explain their use as antiepileptic drugs. What are benzodiazepines? All benzodiazepines are … Benzodiazepine: Effects, Uses & Risks