The active ingredient halothane is a narcotic that is usually administered by inhalation. The substance appears in the form of a liquid that is usually colorless and nonflammable. In modern times, the drug halothane is virtually no longer used in industrialized countries. Here, the drug halothane has been replaced for the most part by other … Halothane: Effects, Uses & Risks
Bronchiectasis is a disease characterized by permanent dilatation of areas of the airways. Affected are the bronchi, which are located downstream of the trachea, i.e. deeper in the lung tissue. The dilations are sack-shaped or cylindrical and often filled with purulent fluid. Causes The bronchi are part of the respiratory system. Inhaled and exhaled air … Bronchiectasis
Frequency distribution Thanks to regular vaccinations and modern antibiotic therapy, acquired bronchiectasis is much rarer today than in the past. Most bronchiectasis in Germany occurs due to other existing diseases, mostly cystic fibrosis. Studies investigating the frequency distribution within a certain population come up with different numbers. A study from the USA describes 52 cases … Frequency distribution | Bronchiectasis
Forecast The prognosis in people with bronchiectasis is generally relatively good. Depending on the therapy, the progression of the disease can be significantly prevented. Modern antibiotic therapies and consistent physical therapy, which avoids infections as far as possible, ensure that the life with this disease pattern is generally not shortened. History The course of the … Forecast | Bronchiectasis
CT High resolution computed tomography (HR-CT), a high-resolution imaging of the thorax (CT thorax), is considered a reliable method for detecting bronchiectasis. Here, parallel and inflammatory thickened walls of the bronchi, the so-called “tram lines” or “splint lines”, are noticeable. The bronchi appear dilated, air-filled and often filled with mucus. Since the bronchial tubes are … CT | Bronchiectasis
Main and lobe bronchi The right lobe of the lung consists of three lobes. Due to the anatomical proximity to the heart and the resulting narrowness, the left wing consists of only two lobes. Consequently, the two main bronchi, which divide at the so-called bifurcation, branch out into two lobe bronchi on the left and … Main and lobe bronchi | Bronchia
General information The bronchial system refers to the airways of the lungs. It is divided into an air conducting and a respiratory part. The air-conducting part is the sole conduit for breathing air and consists of the main bronchi and the bronchioles. It is also known as dead space, as no gas exchange takes place … Bronchia
Definition A cold is also called a flu-like infection. It is an infectious disease of the upper respiratory tract, i.e. the mucous membranes of the nose, paranasal sinuses and respiratory tract are particularly inflamed. The symptoms are similar to those of influenza and include sore throat, cough and rhinitis. Normally, however, a cold starts more … What is the difference between a cold and a flu?
How does the duration differ? A cold and a flu have a different course of the disease and accordingly the duration of the illness is different. The duration of a cold depends on the type of pathogen, the severity of the infection and the immune system of the person affected. Normally, a common cold lasts … How does the duration differ? | What is the difference between a cold and a flu?
Diagnosis of viral bronchitis The diagnosis of viral bronchitis is usually limited to a survey of the current symptoms and a brief physical examination. In addition to the classic symptoms of the common cold, there are also typical complaints of the respiratory tract. With the aid of a stethoscope, the attending physician can then listen … Diagnosis of viral bronchitis | Virus bronchitis – You should know that!
Introduction Bronchitis is an inflammation of the bronchi, which form the lower part of the respiratory tract. Those affected have the typical symptoms of a cold, such as coughing with expectoration of phlegm, fever, headache and aching limbs. Bronchitis is caused by viruses in 90% of cases, in which case it is also called viral … Virus bronchitis – You should know that!
Duration of viral bronchitis With adequate rest and bed rest, the duration of a simple viral bronchitis is limited. A rule of thumb says that the viral infection comes three days, stays three days and leaves three days. Within these nine days, a conventional infection should be overcome. Minimal rhinitis and coughing, as well as … Duration of viral bronchitis | Virus bronchitis – You should know that!
