In the case of a high-grade infection with the signs of bacterial seeding (high fever, chills) of spondylodiscitis, surgical treatment of the focus of the infection must usually be carried out immediately. The decision is made by the doctor in each individual case. It is difficult to generalize on the procedure. The possible surgical measures … Therapy of spondylodiscitis
With an incidence of 1:250,000, spondylodiscitis is a rare inflammatory infection of the intervertebral disc involving the adjacent vertebral bodies. Men are more commonly affected by spondylodiscitis than women, with an average ratio of 3:1, and the peak age is generally between 50 and 70 years of age. What is spondylodiscitis? Spondylodiscitis is the name … Spondylodiscitis: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Definition An inflammation of the intervertebral discs (spondylodiscitis) and adjacent vertebral bodies initially leads to uncharacteristic symptoms. In most cases, the pain and discomfort are similar to the symptoms of degenerative wear and tear of the spine. Symptoms of spondylodiscitis The complaint data of patients with spondylodiscitis (synonym: intervertebral disc and/or vertebral body infection) can … Symptoms of spondylodiscitis
Complications If the inflammation has formed an abscess in the area of the spinal column and this constricts the spinal canal, neurological symptoms may occur. These include signs of paralysis, sensitivity disorders or a loss of temperature sensation. In this case, action must be taken as soon as possible to prevent the neurological deficits from … Complications | Symptoms of spondylodiscitis
Definition Spondylodiscitis Spondylodiscitis is a combined bacterial inflammation of a vertebral body (spondylitis) and the adjacent intervertebral disc (discitis). A distinction is made between specific spondylodiscitis and non-specific spondylodiscitis. Specific spondylodiscitis is an inflammation (infection) with the tubercle bacterium. It is a disease pattern that has become rare (skeletal tuberculosis). The disease process is usually … Spondylodiscitis
Pathogen of spondylodiscitis Non-specific spondylodiscitis is primarily caused by the bacterium Staphylococcus aureus. The spread of the pathogen can occur either by the internal (endogenous) or external (exogenous) route.In the endogenous pathway, the bacteria move from an infection in the body, beyond the vertebral body, into the bloodstream and from there to the affected parts … Pathogen of spondylodiscitis | Spondylodiscitis
Therapy of Spondylodiscitis The key to successful therapy of spondylodiscitis is the consistent immobilization of the patient’s spine. So-called orthoses, which are applied similar to a corset, fix the vertebral bodies and intervertebral discs. An alternative is a plaster cast. With both immobilizations, the patient is allowed to stand up and move as much as … Therapy of Spondylodiscitis | Spondylodiscitis
Duration of the treatment On average it takes 2 months to half a year from the first symptom to the final diagnosis by a doctor. Once the correct diagnosis has been found, immobilization and antibiotic therapy follow over several weeks. The antibiotic is usually given directly into the vein over a period of 2-4 weeks … Duration of the treatment | Spondylodiscitis
Synonyms Spondylodiscitis, infectious spondylodiscitis, spondylitis, osteomyelitis, spondylitis Introduction Spondylodiscitis or spondylitis is generally understood to be the inflammation of the intervertebral disc and surrounding soft tissues such as the base and top plate of the spinal segment. Osteomyelitis of a vertebral body caused by non-specific pathogens is distinguished from inflammation caused by specific pathogens. Specific … Inflammation of the cervical vertebrae
Symptoms Patients express particularly severe back pain in the acute phase of the inflammation. They describe this pain as throbbing and pulsating, as well as a feeling of congestion and pressure in the area of the affected vertebral body segment. Often the pain increases with movement, especially the turning and tilting of the head leads … Symptoms | Inflammation of the cervical vertebrae
Conservative therapy In order to guarantee a successful therapy in case of an inflammation in the vertebral area, it is important to immobilize the affected region. Bed rest can be prescribed by the doctor for up to several weeks. An intravenous treatment with antibiotics is particularly effective if it has been tested for bacterial resistance … Conservative therapy | Inflammation of the cervical vertebrae
