Partial meniscus removal (partial meniscectomy) A partial removal of the meniscus is possible in the operation if the tear is too large to be sutured, but the injured piece of the meniscus is small enough to still maintain the function of the meniscus. If a partial resection is performed, the injured part of the meniscus … Partial meniscus removal (partial meniscectomy) | OP of an inner meniscus
OP: Yes or no? The operation of the inner meniscus is one of the most frequently performed operations in Germany. Exactly when an operation after cartilage damage makes sense is the subject of current medical discussions and has not yet been clarified. Depending on the type of cartilage damage, conservative therapy may be sufficient to … OP: Yes or no? | OP of an inner meniscus
Healing time The healing time after an operation on the inner meniscus is influenced by a number of different factors. However, the type of injury as well as the selected surgical method are decisive factors in determining the time required for complete healing of the knee joint. Risk factors such as obesity and little physical … Healing time | OP of an inner meniscus
Torn patellar tendon Torn patellar tendon Torn biceps tendon Tear of the quadriceps tendon Tendons are the ends of the muscles. The musculature ends in tendon strands and is attached to bones. To be able to move a joint, they must pull over it. The patella is embedded in such a tendon (quadriceps tendon). It … Tendon injuries to the knee joint
Injury of the quadriceps tendon An acute rupture of the quadriceps tendon is clearly indicated by an extension deficit in the knee joint. The tendon is located at the teresitas tibiae (bony roughening on the upper front part of the tibia) and has the patella (kneecap) embedded. The quadriceps muscle is the main extensor in … Injury of the quadriceps tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint
Injury of the patellar tendon The rupture of the patella tendon (also called ligamentum patellae) shows it as well as the rupture of the quadriceps tendon at an extension deficit of the knee. This is explained by the fact that the patellar ligament is ultimately only the continuation of the quadriceps tendon below the kneecap … Injury of the patellar tendon | Tendon injuries to the knee joint
The menisci are cartilaginous structures of the knee joint. They are located between the articulating bones, i.e. between the thigh bone (lat. femur) and the lower leg bone (lat. tibia). The menisci serve to establish better contact between the two bones and compensate for the incongruity due to their different shape and curvature. In addition, … MRT for a torn meniscus
Diagnostics of choice – MRT With the help of magnetic resonance imaging (or magnetic resonance tomography), the shape and extent of a meniscus tear can be assessed more precisely. The principle of MRI is based on the magnetic properties of individual atomic nuclei in our body, each of which has a certain characteristic intrinsic angular … Diagnostics of choice – MRT | MRT for a torn meniscus
Duration The examination takes a maximum of 20 minutes. There is also time for clarification and preparation and possibly waiting time on site. The use of contrast media The MRI examination does not necessarily involve the use of contrast agents. The use of certain contrast agents (KM) depends entirely on the problem at hand. The … Duration | MRT for a torn meniscus
Alternatives to MRI for meniscus rupture Even though MRI is the gold standard in the diagnosis of meniscus tears, CT (computed tomography) is considered a possible alternative. This is an X-ray procedure (ionizing radiation), which in comparison to pure X-rays can also show soft tissue. The difference between MRI and CT is therefore the radiation … Alternatives to MRI for meniscus rupture | MRT for a torn meniscus
Synonyms posterior cruciate ligament rupture, HKB, HKB rupture, cruciate ligament lesion, posterior knee instability, posterior cruciate ligament insufficiency, chronic insufficiency of the posterior cruciate ligament, cruciate ligament plastic Definition A posterior cruciate ligament rupture is caused by exceeding the maximum possible extension of the posterior cruciate ligament, usually by external force. This is a complete … Rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament
Anatomy cruciate ligament The knee joint is the largest joint in the human body. The knee joint includes the femur, tibia, patella, meniscus, various capsule tissues, the ligamentous apparatus and many bursae. If we now take a closer look at the ligamentous apparatus, we must distinguish between the collateral ligaments, the internal ligaments and the … Anatomy cruciate ligament | Rupture of the posterior cruciate ligament
