Musculus Transversus Linguae: Structure, Function & Diseases

The transversus linguae muscle is an internal tongue muscle that stretches and curves the tongue. In this way, it contributes to chewing, speaking, and swallowing. Failure of the transversus linguae muscle may be due to hypoglossal palsy, for example, as a result of a stroke. What is the transversus linguae muscle? When speaking, swallowing, chewing, … Musculus Transversus Linguae: Structure, Function & Diseases

Is Yawning Really Contagious?

At first, it’s just a feeling that seems to sit deep back between your throat and ears. Then the mouth opens a little, and the lungs suck in air. Increasingly, the mouth widens lengthwise, the eyes close, and sometimes tears shoot in as the facial muscles press on the tear glands. Yawning to relax in … Is Yawning Really Contagious?

Infradian Rhythmicity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Infradian rhythmicity comprises essential biological cycles that last longer than 24 hours. Their frequency is thus less than that of a day. Thus, the term derives from the Latin words infra (under) and dies (day). These chronobiological rhythms include, for example, the processes of bird migration, the rutting season and the seasonal change of hair … Infradian Rhythmicity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Shortness of Breath: Causes, Treatment & Help

Shortness of breath should not initially be confused with shortness of breath (dyspnea) and hyperventilation, as independent symptoms, although shortness of breath, hyperventilation and shortness of breath can also be related. As the name itself aptly describes it, normal breathing in shortness of breath is shortened and usually pathological. What is shortness of breath? In … Shortness of Breath: Causes, Treatment & Help

Glossopharyngeal Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases

The glossopharyngeal nerve belongs to the cranial nerves and has six branches in which it carries motor, parasympathetic, sensory and sensitive fibers. With them, the glossopharyngeal nerve predominantly innervates the pharynx, tongue, and palatine tonsil. What is the glossopharyngeal nerve? Twelve cranial nerves exit the brain at different points in the head and increasingly branch … Glossopharyngeal Nerve: Structure, Function & Diseases