Lithium: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Lithium (Li) is an element from the group of light metals. It occurs in the human body as a trace element. Pharmacologically, it finds application in psychiatry for bipolar disorders (manias). Since it has only a small therapeutic range, poisoning can occur in case of overdose. Excretion is renal (i.e., via the kidneys) and is … Lithium: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Selenium: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Selenium (synonym: selenium; Se) is a trace element from the group of semimetals. It is an essential component of food in the form of organoselenium compounds (e.g., selenocysteine). Essential substances are necessary for life, i.e. the body cannot produce them itself. It is absorbed in the small intestine. It is excreted by the kidneys, but … Selenium: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Fluoride

Fluorides are an element from the group of halogens, which occurs as a trace element in the body. It is stored primarily in the bone or in the tooth enamel. There it ensures the strength of the bone or tooth. The absorption rate for oral intake is around 90%. Excretion is exclusively renal (via the … Fluoride

Iodine: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks

Iodine (Iodine, I) is a trace element that the human body requires primarily for the synthesis of thyroid hormones. Furthermore, iodine can also be used therapeutically in the context of thyroid dysfunction (euthyroid goiter). The procedure Material needed Spontaneous urine Preparation of the patient Not necessary Disruptive factors Not known Normal value Normal values of … Iodine: Uses, Effects, Side Effects, Dosage, Interactions, Risks