The transfer Transmission occurs via body fluids of an infected person in direct contact with their own. However, this requires a high concentration of the virus. This applies to blood, semen, vaginal and brain fluid. This explains the main transmission routes. HIV is transmitted through both homosexual and heterosexual sexual intercourse. Especially the direct contact … The transfer | The HIV infection
How high is the risk of infection? The HIV disease progresses in several stages. For this reason, the symptoms differ in the respective stages and make it possible to assess the course of the disease. Symptoms in the first stage: This is an acute HIV infection. The symptoms are mostly unspecific and resemble a flu. … How high is the risk of infection? | The HIV infection
Slide Diagnostics HIV testing is performed in a two-step scheme – first a screening test is performed, which is confirmed by a confirmatory test. The screening test is an immunological procedure – a so-called ELISA test. Specific antibodies can bind the antigen of the virus envelope. This binding can be measured enzymatically or by fluorescence. … Slide Diagnostics | The HIV infection
Which doctor treats HIV? Since HIV treatment is quite complex, one should consult a doctor specialized in HIV, who can better assess the course of the disease and is well versed in the treatment options. Usually these are doctors who have completed their specialist training in infectiology and have focused on HIV patients. The German … Which doctor treats HIV? | The HIV infection
What is the course of the disease? The course of the disease depends on the time of diagnosis. An HIV infection discovered at an early stage has caused only minor damage to the immune system. A well adjusted therapy enables the body to regenerate and strengthen the immune system. However, if the HIV infection was … What is the course of the disease? | The HIV infection
Status: Is a cure in prospect? So far, a cure for HIV is not possible. However, hope has not been dashed as there was one patient who could be cured in 2007. In 2019, two more cases of patients who might have been cured were presented at an international AIDS conference. However, these patients have … Status: Is a cure in prospect? | The HIV infection
Differentiation AIDS – HIV AIDS (Acquired Immunne Deficiency Syndrome) describes the combination of symptoms that occur as a result of infection with the HI virus. HIV is the infectious virus, AIDS the resulting disease. An HIV-infected person does not have to suffer from AIDS as long as the virus has not broken out in the … Therapy of AIDS
What is an HIV rapid test? The HIV rapid test is a simple test procedure, with which one can also independently get a first assessment of a possible HIV infection. The test delivers first results within half an hour, therefore it is also called “quick test”. The “quick” does not refer to testing immediately after … HIV quick test – You should know that!
Implementation of the HIV rapid test In most cases the evaluation is done according to this principle: One stripe: No HIV antibodies were detected, so there is no HIV infection. A negative test result is only reliable three months after possible HIV infection! Two strips: HIV antibodies were detected. The probability of an HIV infection … Implementation of the HIV rapid test | HIV quick test – You should know that!
What are the alternatives? An alternative to the HIV rapid test is the HIV laboratory test. This test is carried out anyway in case of a positive HIV rapid test to ensure the diagnosis. It includes a screening test and a confirmation test by means of a blood test. The difference to the HIV rapid … What are the alternatives? | HIV quick test – You should know that!
HIV is the causative agent of AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome). The Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is a retrovirus. Retroviruses contain ribonucleic acid (RNA) in an enveloping protein capsule. RNA is a carrier of genetic information, which differs from DNA by certain structural features. In cells, DNA is usually present as a double strand, while RNA … The HI-Virus (HIV)
Introduction AIDS symptoms depend on the stage of the disease and vary from patient to patient. The symptoms of the AIDS disease are divided into three categories, which are characterized by the respective symptoms. AIDS category A symptoms This category (A) of symptoms of AIDS is characterized by the fact that about 30% of patients … AIDS symptoms
