What are the therapeutic options? On the one hand, a therapy can be carried out that merely combats the symptoms. In this therapy, the free water is removed from the abdominal cavity without treating the underlying disease. For this purpose, drugs that have a draining effect, the so-called diuretics, can be used. In addition, patients … What are the therapeutic options? | Water in the stomach
Water in the lungs instead of in the stomach Ascites as a pathological accumulation of fluid in the abdominal cavity must be distinguished from the formation of fluid between the lung and pleura, which is also caused by the disease. It is a so-called pleural effusion. The composition of the fluid is cause-dependent and is … Water in the lungs instead of in the stomach | Water in the stomach
Water in the abdomen after a caesarean section An accumulation of fluid in the abdomen after a caesarean section is performed can occur during the wound healing process and can be conspicuous by a non-decreasing abdominal girth. If there is ascites requiring treatment, the tissue is relieved by drainage. The fluid can drain off. Furthermore, … Water in the abdomen after a caesarean section | Water in the stomach
Cirrhosis of the liver Liver cirrhosis is the result of an increase in the connective tissue between the liver cells. In addition, the liver cells are irreparably damaged, they die and the normal organ structure of the liver is destroyed. Liver cirrhosis can be triggered by any disease or process that damages the liver. When … Cirrhosis of the liver | Enlarged liver
Enlarged liver in children – What does this mean? An enlarged liver in newborns can be an indication of hemolysis (increased breakdown of blood), which can be triggered, for example, by a blood group incompatibility between mother and child. The liver then increases the production of new blood cells and therefore increases in size. Other … Enlarged liver in children – What does this mean? | Enlarged liver
How can I palpate an enlarged liver myself? Palpating an enlarged liver requires some practice. It is best to first palpate the entire abdomen to get a feeling for what the abdominal wall feels like if there is no enlarged liver behind it. Then you start in the lower right abdomen and press your hand … How can I palpate an enlarged liver myself? | Enlarged liver
Introduction The liver is the largest organ in the human body and normally weighs 1200-1500 grams. During the physical examination, the doctor can determine the size of the liver by means of tapping or scratching auscultation (using a stethoscope and a finger). A size of more than 12 centimeters in the medioclavicular line is called … Enlarged liver
The diagnosis A physical examination is sufficient to diagnose an enlarged liver. The doctor can determine the size of the liver with a stethoscope and a finger (scratch auscultation), by tapping (percussion) or by palpation. If the examination reveals an enlarged liver, the underlying disease responsible for the enlarged liver must be found. This can … The diagnosis | Enlarged liver
The Therapy The treatment and therapy of an enlarged liver depends on the cause. Enlarged liver due to alcohol: The therapy lies in the absolute abstention from alcohol. The fatty liver and alcoholic fatty liver inflammation can be reversed, but cirrhosis of the liver cannot, because it represents irreversible damage to the liver. Enlarged liver … The Therapy | Enlarged liver
What are the transmission routes of hepatitis B? In principle, infection with hepatitis B is possible through any body fluid, since the virus, due to its small size, can in principle enter the production sites of all secretions. The most common route of infection worldwide is the transmission of the virus from mother to child … Transmission of hepatitis B
Transmission via saliva, tear fluid or breast milk As in many other body fluids, saliva, tear fluid and breast milk can also contain infectious virus particles. This is particularly probable above a certain concentration of virus particles in the blood, but otherwise cannot be excluded in principle. These body fluids then need an entry port … Transmission via saliva, tear fluid or breast milk | Transmission of hepatitis B
Prevention As with all sexually transmitted diseases, one protects oneself against infection with hepatitis B during sexual intercourse with a condom. This prevents contact of the sperm or vaginal secretion with the other partner. However, this does not rule out infection via other body fluids, so theoretically infection through kissing can also occur. Oral sex … Prevention | Transmission of hepatitis B
