Duration Itching in the vagina can occur in the context of various diseases. In this context, acute clinical pictures such as a fungal infection or bacterial vaginosis clearly predominate. Much rarer are vaginal or vulva carcinomas or chronic diseases such as lichen sclerosus. The duration of vaginal itching, however, is highly dependent on the underlying … Duration | Itching in the vagina
Synonyms in a broader sense Inflammation of the Bartholin glands English : bartholinitis Definition Bartholinitis is a unilateral inflammation of the Bartholin glands (Glandula vestibularis major) of the labia majora. Bartholin glands are responsible for secreting secretions into the vagina for moistening the entrance to the vagina and for moistening during sexual intercourse. If the … Bartholinitis
Symptoms Typical signs of inflammation are always the following: swelling, redness, overheating and pain. These characteristics are essential for any inflammation in the body and they are the basis for characterising an inflammation to this day. An inflammation of the Bartholin gland, Bartholinitis, also shows these same symptoms. Even though these signs are usually clear, … Symptoms | Bartholinitis
Diagnosis Since a Bartholin cyst has a certain size and redness, it is usually sufficient to look at the cyst. Palpation can be used, but is not performed because of the pain. The secretion that flows out of the Bartholin cyst is examined for the pathogen in the laboratory (application of a bacterial culture). Only … Diagnosis | Bartholinitis
Differentiation from a cyst A cyst should not be confused with an abscess or an empyema caused by accumulation of pus during an acute inflammation. An abscess is an accumulation of pus in the Bartholin’s gland caused by backflow. A cyst, however, only describes a cavity that is filled with fluid; an inflammation is not … Differentiation from a cyst | Bartholinitis
During pregnancy During pregnancy, one should always consult a doctor if bartholinites are suspected. In most cases, direct antibiotic treatment is then administered. An abscess must also be cleaved during pregnancy and above all to prevent pregnancy complications. Effects on the child are sometimes rather unlikely and are rarely or never observed. All articles in … During pregnancy | Bartholinitis
Definition – What is bacterial vaginosis? Bacterial vaginosis is an overpopulation of the vagina with so-called pathogenic germs. These germs are partly found in the vaginal flora and are partly transmitted during sexual intercourse. If the natural vaginal flora is imbalanced to the detriment of the important lactic acid bacteria of the vagina, other germs … Bacterial vaginosis
What is the transmission path? Bacterial vaginosis is not a transmissible infection in the true sense. Unlike HIV or syphilis, for example, it is not transmitted directly through sexual intercourse. Various factors, including frequent sexual intercourse or frequently changing sexual partners, lead to an imbalance in the vaginal flora. Above all, bacteria such as Gardnerella … What is the transmission path? | Bacterial vaginosis
Treatment The therapy of bacterial vaginosis includes the use of various antibiotics that fight the bacteria. Therapy must always be carried out to prevent complications such as ascending infections. A distinction is made between systemic and local therapy. For systemic therapy, the active ingredients clindamycin or metronidazole are suitable. The active substance clindamycin is taken … Treatment | Bacterial vaginosis
Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy Bacterial vaginosis can also occur during pregnancy. In this case, treatment is particularly important because there is a clear link between bacterial vaginosis and the occurrence of premature birth. The risk of miscarriage is also increased. Especially in the last trimester of pregnancy, the risk of premature birth is increased by … Bacterial vaginosis in pregnancy | Bacterial vaginosis
Introduction Bartholinitis is a very painful inflammation of the Bartholin gland (also called “large vaginal atrium gland” in Latin), which is perceived as unpleasant by the women affected. Usually only the ducts of the gland located in the area of the labia minora are affected. These can then be recognised as smaller reddish spots in … Treatment of Bartholinitis
Prevention of bartholinitis If one wants to prevent bartholinitis, the first and simplest measure is adequate hygiene of the genital area. This includes among other things protected sexual intercourse. The aim is to keep the number of pathogens that cause bartholinitis as low as possible while maintaining the natural and protective flora of the genital … Prevention of bartholinitis | Treatment of Bartholinitis
