Prognosis
The prognosis of strabismus depends on the shape of the strabismus, the cause and many other factors. In general, the earlier strabismus is detected and treated, the better. If strabismus in early childhood is detected too late, children may develop weak eyesight.
This occurs because only one eye (the fixating eye) is primarily used and the impressions of the other, strabismus-prone eye are, so to speak, suppressed by the brain. This eye subsequently becomes weak-sighted. The weak-sightedness of the eye is irrevocable.
Prophylaxis
There is no way to prevent strabismus. However, if it is detected early, it can be treated well.
Is strabismus inheritable?
Strabismus is very likely inheritable. If one parent is strabismus or has been treated for it, a newborn infant should be examined as soon as possible. In addition to the hereditary predisposition, other influences can influence the occurrence of strabismus.
Strabismus with fatigue
In case of tiredness a so-called latent strabismus can occur. This is usually harmless. It is a sign that the eye muscles are not in balance and working together.
However, the brain is able to compensate for this. As a result, strabismus is not permanently visible and both visual information can be combined by the brain into one impression. However, this compensation costs energy and effort and can lead to fatigue.
In case of fatigue, this strategy often cannot be maintained. This results in temporary strabismus.This short-term strabismus can sometimes be accompanied by headaches, double vision or blurred vision or dizziness. Often no treatment is needed.
If necessary, fusion training may be useful. In some cases there are visual disturbances, which should be clarified by an ophthalmologist.
All articles in this series:
