Thymol has bactericidal, antiviral and antifungal properties. However, it only inhibits the growth of certain bacteria, such as a pathogen of tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis) and a pathogen of gastric and intestinal ulcers (Helicobacter pylori).
Other effects of thyme
Polymethoxyflavones are said to have antispasmodic, anti-inflammatory, and cough-irritant effects. Experiments have shown that thyme extracts are able to relieve spasms of the respiratory tract.
Thyme: side effects
Very rarely, hypersensitivity reactions may occur when taking thyme preparations, such as:
- Shortness of breath
- Skin rashes
- Swellings
- Hives
- Gastrointestinal complaints
- Nausea or vomiting
These side effects do not apply to the use of thyme as a spice.
Interactions with other remedies are not currently known.
