What is peritoneal dialysis? Another task of dialysis is to remove excess water from the body – the specialist refers to this as ultrafiltration. This is why most dialysis solutions contain glucose (sugar). Through a simple osmotic process, water also migrates into the dialysis solution during peritoneal dialysis, allowing it to be removed from the … Peritoneal Dialysis: Definition, Reasons, and Procedure
Thermoregulation refers to all the regulatory processes involved in maintaining body temperature. Warm-blooded animals maintain a constant temperature, regardless of outside temperatures. The center of thermoregulation is the hypothalamus. What is thermoregulation? Thermoregulation refers to all the regulatory processes involved in maintaining body temperature. Warm-blooded animals must maintain their body temperature because the various systems … Thermal Regulation: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The abdominal cavity, Latin cavitas abdominalis, refers to the cavity in the trunk area where the abdominal organs are located. It protects the organs and allows them to move against each other. What is the abdominal cavity? The abdominal cavity is one of the five cavities of the human body that serve to protect the … Abdominal Cavity: Structure, Function & Diseases
Intra-abdominal pressure, or IAP for short and in medical terminology, refers to a respiratory pressure that is present within the abdominal cavity. In a healthy person, this pressure is approximately a measured value of 0 to 5 mmHg. If the intra-abdominal pressure is too high, the arterial blood flow may be weakened. What is intraabdominal … Intra-abdominal Pressure: Function, Role & Diseases
Urodynamic examinations are important methods of investigations used mainly in pediatric surgery and urology. This involves measurements of bladder pressure using pressure probes and electrodes to clarify the functionality of the urinary bladder. A urodynamic examination is usually painless, but is important for clarifying incontinence and other symptoms related to the urinary bladder. What is … Urodynamic Examination: Treatment, Effect & Risks
B lymphocytes (B cells) are among the white blood cells (leukocytes) and are the only cells that can also produce antibodies. If activation by foreign antigens occurs, they differentiate into memory cells or plasma cells. What are B lymphocytes? B lymphocytes are classified as part of the white blood cell group. Their most important function … B Lymphocytes: Function & Diseases
A port catheter (or port) is a permanent access to the arterial or venous circulation or, less commonly, to the abdominal cavity. What is the port catheter? Port catheter (or port) refers to a permanent access to the arterial or venous circulation or, less commonly, to the abdominal cavity. A port catheter is a catheter … Port Catheters: Treatment, Effects & Risks
The common hepatic artery is a branch of the coeliac trunk and origin of the gastroduodenal artery and the hepatic propria artery. Its function is thus to supply the greater and lesser curvature of the stomach, great reticulum, pancreas, liver, and gallbladder. What is the common hepatic artery? One of the blood vessels in the … Common Hepatic Artery: Structure, Function & Diseases
Barium sulfate is a poorly soluble to insoluble sulfate salt derived from the alkaline earth metal barium. In natural stocks, it occurs as barite. As a powder, barium sulfate glows white in color. It is used as a filler in plastics for the production of paints and medically as an X-ray positive contrast agent. What … Barium Sulfate: Effect, Uses & Risks
Endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy is the name given to a surgical procedure used to treat hyperhidrosis. It involves the transection of ganglia that belong to the sympathetic nervous system. What is endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy? ETS is a minimally invasive surgical method used to treat excessive sweating (hyperhidrosis). Endoscopic transthoracic sympathectomy (ETS) is a minimally invasive surgical … Endoscopic Transthoracic Sympathectomy: Treatment, Effects & Risks
Punctures are often essential for the diagnosis of certain diseases. Various puncture instruments are used to aspirate fluids, tissue or cellular material. In a puncture set, all important components such as puncture cannulas, catheters or disposable syringes are included. What is a puncture kit? In a puncture set, all important components such as puncture cannulas, … Puncture Set: Applications & Health Benefits
The vaginal artery is also called the vaginal artery, and it supplies oxygen and nutrients in the blood to a woman’s vagina. In some women, the artery is not created but is replaced by so-called rami vaginalis. Potential diseases of the vaginal artery include arteriosclerosis and occlusive disease. What is the vaginal artery? The vaginal … Vaginal Artery: Structure, Function & Diseases
