Introduction Dental and oral health influences the well-being and quality of life in a special way. Diseases and changes within the oral cavity can ultimately have a significant impact on physical and mental health. In the course of an infection with the Hi-Virus (HIV) such unfavorable changes in the area of the mouth and throat … Gum bleeding as a sign of HIV infection
Can HIV be transmitted by bleeding gums, for example through kissing? The dangerous HI virus is transmitted by smear infection through secretions such as blood, semen or vaginal secretions. The fear of the outbreak of the disease and the high risk of infection often raises the question whether HIV can be transmitted by kissing already. … Can HIV be transmitted by bleeding gums, for example through kissing? | Gum bleeding as a sign of HIV infection
Definition Kaposi’s sarcoma is a cancer that is characterized by the formation of vascular conglomerates in the skin. These become visible in the form of blue and reddish lumps or spots, which can be as large as the palm of your hand. The sarcoma is named after its first descriptor Moritz Kaposi, who classified it … Kaposi’s Sarcoma
Diagnosis A biopsy, i.e. a tissue sample, is essential for the diagnosis of Kaposi’s sarcoma. This is evaluated histopathologically. In addition, as already described, there must be an immune deficiency. This is the case with AIDS. If HIV infection is confirmed and dark skin nodes also appear, the diagnosis of Kaposi’s sarcoma is obvious. If … Diagnosis | Kaposi’s Sarcoma
Localization As already mentioned, Kaposi’s sarcoma very often occurs symmetrically on the legs, trunk and face. Kaposi’s sarcoma often starts at the feet and spreads towards the middle of the body. It manifests itself in the form of bluish-violet, flat to knotty skin florescences. These can cause painful ulceration, especially on the feet, where a … Localization | Kaposi’s Sarcoma
Introduction A virus infection causes different diseases in the body, depending on the pathogen and how it enters the body. Viruses enter an organism, settle and multiply. The viruses enter the body via different routes. Cold and flu viruses are usually transmitted by droplet infection and settle on the mucous membrane of the nose or … Virus infection
You can recognize a virus infection by these symptoms There are numerous different virus infections. Each viral infection causes different symptoms and complaints. Known virus infections are: Chickenpox is a classic skin rash with small, sometimes unbearably itchy spots. Rubella can cause a reddish skin rash and a slightly increased temperature. In measles, the precursor … You can recognize a virus infection by these symptoms | Virus infection
Duration Mild virus infections last on average 3 to 10 days. A flu-like infection can last differently from person to person. The duration also depends on accompanying diseases and the state of the immune system. A viral infection can be the starting point for an additional bacterial infection. In this case, physicians speak of a … Duration | Virus infection
Why is it not possible to vaccinate against all virus infections? Vaccination is used to “train”/prepare the body against a specific virus so that it produces antibodies against the virus. There are virus strains that change frequently. Examples are influenza viruses. Influenza vaccinations are offered which are changed and adapted every year and still do … Why is it not possible to vaccinate against all virus infections? | Virus infection
How long is the incubation period? In the context of a viral infection, our immune system develops defensive reactions. These reactions are not only local, but in the whole body. There are increased numbers of immune cells everywhere and so-called pyrogens are released. These are messenger substances which increase the body temperature. The pyrogens release … How long is the incubation period? | Virus infection
Synonyms Cytomegalovirus (CMV), Human Cytomegalovirus (HCMV), Human Herpes Virus 5 (HHV 5), Cytomegaly, CytomegalyThe cytomegalovirus is a virus of the herpes virus family, more precisely the ? herpes viruses. It contains a double-stranded DNA surrounded by an icosahedral (with 20 surfaces) protein capsule (capsid). Around this capsid, there is another virus envelope, which is made … Cytomegalovirus
Therapy Since the disease occurs in immunocompetent individuals only in a very small percentage, treatment is generally not necessary.If symptoms do occur, it is usually sufficient to treat only these. The situation is different for immunocompromised persons: here, antivirals such as ganciclovir and foscarnet are used. Aciclovir has proven to be less effective. If there … Therapy | Cytomegalovirus
