Potassium chloride is a potassium salt that is contained in isotonic drinks and some medical products, among other things. In addition, it is one of the components of electrolyte infusion and is indicated for ventricular fibrillation, for example. What is potassium chloride? Potassium chloride is used in isotonic drinks and solutions to support electrolyte balance. … Potassium Chloride: Effects, Uses & Risks
The drug torasemide belongs to the loop diuretics and is mainly used for drainage. Possible indications include water retention, hypertension, and heart failure. What is torasemide? Torasemide is a loop diuretic. This group of diuretic medications exerts its effects directly in the kidneys’ urinary system. Due to their fairly linear effect-concentration relationship, loop diuretics such … Torasemide: Effects, Uses & Risks
The baroreceptor reflex is initiated by baroreceptors (also called pressoreceptors) in the walls of blood vessels and corresponds to an automatic response of the circulatory center to sudden changes in blood pressure. In case of suddenly lowered blood pressure due to blood loss, the reflex ensures blood supply to vital organs with centralization of the … Baroreceptor Reflex: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Blood viscosity corresponds to the viscosity of blood, which depends on parameters such as blood composition and temperature. Blood does not behave like a Newtonian fluid but exhibits nonproportional and erratic viscosity. Pathological changes in viscosity are present, for example, in hyperviscosity syndrome. What is blood viscosity? Blood viscosity corresponds to the viscosity of blood, … Blood Viscosity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The term blood volume refers to the total volume of blood in the body. Blood volume consists of the volume of blood plasma and the volume of cellular blood components. What is blood volume? The term blood volume refers to the total amount of blood in the body. The total amount of blood in the … Blood Volume: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Cerebral blood volume is the volume of blood in the skull that supplies oxygen and nutrients to the brain and meninges. Cerebral blood volume is closely related to cerebral blood flow. Severe changes in blood volume can increase intracranial pressure or result in an inadequate supply of oxygen. What is cerebral blood volume? Cerebral blood … Cerebral Blood Volume: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
The Frank-Starling mechanism is the autonomic regulation of the heart‘s internal ejection and filling capacity that compensates for short-term fluctuations in pressure and volume. This vital regulation plays a role primarily during changes in body position. The mechanism can no longer compensate for larger changes in pressure. What is the Frank-Starling mechanism? Schematic anatomical representation … Frank-Starling Mechanism: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Central venous pressure is the blood pressure in the superior vena cava and right atrium of the heart. It is used in medicine as an indicator of blood volume. If venous pressure is too high or too low, it may indicate various heart and lung diseases, among others. What is central venous pressure? Central venous … Central Venous Pressure: Function, Role & Diseases
Plasma viscosity and blood viscosity are not the same thing, but they are directly related. Plasma makes blood flowable because it is composed mainly of water. When cellular plasma components increase, blood may lose its physiologic viscosity. What is plasma viscosity? Plasma has special fluid mechanics that are determined by different forces. Viscosity is a … Plasma Viscosity: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases