Toxic megacolon is a life-threatening complication of various bowel diseases. The colon becomes massively enlarged and septic-toxic inflammation occurs. What is toxic megacolon? Toxic megacolon is defined as acute dilatation of the colon with clinically prominent inflammation of the colon. Various diseases and, in particular, diseases of the colon may be considered as causes. However, … Toxic Megacolon: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
In medicine, elevated blood lipid levels refer to an increase in the body’s own blood lipids, cholesterol and triglyceride. Permanently too high values can result in vascular calcification and, in the long term, lead to heart attack or stroke, for example. The causes lie in congenital predisposition as well as in the individual lifestyle. What … Elevated Blood Lipids: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Miller-Fisher syndrome is the name given to an insidious infectious disease that both disrupts movement and can also affect the speech center. The nerves as well as nerve roots are destroyed by inflammation as part of Miller-Fisher syndrome; as a result, many affected individuals are also dependent on a wheelchair. What is Miller-Fisher syndrome? The … Miller-Fisher Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Pramipexole belongs to the dopamine antagonists. The drug is used to treat Parkinson’s disease. What is pramipexole? Pramipexole belongs to the dopamine antagonists. The drug is used to treat Parkinson’s disease. Pramipexole is a drug from the group of dopamine antagonists. This means that the substance mimics the effect of natural dopamine. The drug is … Pramipexole: Effects, Usage & Risks
De Toni Debre Fanconi syndrome is the name given to a genetic disease. It involves reabsorption of various substances in the kidney. What is de Toni Debre Fanconi syndrome? De Toni-Debre-Fanconi syndrome is also known as De Toni-Debre-Fanconi complex, De Toni-Fanconi syndrome, or glucose-amino acid diabetes. This refers to a renal resorption disorder of the … De Toni Debre Fanconi Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Familial hypercholesterolemia is an inherited disorder by which blood cholesterol levels become abnormally elevated. The result is severe disorders of the blood circulatory system. Treatment is by medication and is supported by a healthy lifestyle. What is familial hypercholesterolemia? Familial hypercholesterolemia is the genetic elevation of blood cholesterol levels. The prefix hyper- means “over” and … Familial Hypercholesterolemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Blistering autoimmune dermatoses are autoimmunologic diseases in which the body’s immune system recognizes connective tissue between the layers of the skin as substances to be rejected. The defense system therefore destroys parts of the skin with antibodies and thus initiates blistering. The defense system of patients is downregulated as much as possible with autoimmune dermatoses … Blistering Autoimmune Dermatoses: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Hantavirus infection is notifiable in Germany and can take a severe course. Successful therapies depend on the form of hantavirus infection. What is hantavirus infection? Hantavirus infection is an infectious disease that can be caused by various forms of hantavirus. Hantavirus infection is found worldwide in varying degrees; for example, the infection is relatively widespread … Hantavirus Infection: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Anticoagulants, blood thinners, also known in medicine as anticoagulation, counteract blood clotting. The drugs are used in the prevention of vascular occlusions. Various anticoagulants are also equally suitable for dissolving blood clots. What are anticoagulants? Anticoagulants are a group of medications that prevent blood from clumping together by decreasing its “clotting process.” Anticoagulants are a … Anticoagulants: Effect, Uses & Risks
Lead poisoning (saturnism) occurs when the toxic metal lead is ingested. The human organism is damaged by the heavy metal lead. What is lead poisoning? A distinction is made between acute and chronic lead poisoning. Acute lead poisoning occurs only when very large amounts of lead or lead compounds are ingested once. In adults, for … Lead Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Patients with certain underlying conditions, such as renal insufficiency or adrenal hypofunction (Addison’s disease), and patients taking diuretic medications in combination with antihypertensive agents should think about hyperkalemia and seek medical attention if they suddenly notice a furry sensation on the tongue or tingling on the skin. Cardiac arrhythmias may be the result of this … Hyperkalemia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Copper poisoning belongs to the category of heavy metal poisoning. A distinction is made between whether it is acute or, for example, chronic. It is important that medical help is noticed immediately at the first signs. What is copper poisoning? In the context of heavy metal poisoning, so-called toxic metals penetrate directly into the organism, … Copper Poisoning: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
