Patch: Effect, Uses & Risks

The plaster is a real jack of all trades. It has long been impossible to imagine everyday medical life without it; whether it is to care for wounds and keep them protected, to get certain active ingredients into the body or to be able to treat muscle tension specifically with heat. What is a band-aid? … Patch: Effect, Uses & Risks

Portal Vein: Structure, Function & Diseases

The portal vein transports oxygen-depleted but nutrient-rich blood from the gastrointestinal tract to the liver, where potential toxins are metabolized. Diseases of the portal vein can severely impair the liver‘s detoxification abilities. What is the portal vein? In general, portal veins are veins that carry venous blood from one capillary system to another capillary system. … Portal Vein: Structure, Function & Diseases

Amidotrizoic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks

Amidotrizoic acid, an iodine-containing contrast agent, is the preferred choice for examinations of the gastrointestinal tract and for urologic examinations. For examinations and minor procedures in this area, amidotrizoic acid is among the preferred preparations because side effects are limited and the agent can be rapidly cleared by the kidney. What is amidotrizoic acid? Amidotrizoic … Amidotrizoic Acid: Effects, Uses & Risks

Cocci: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Cocci occur in several organizational forms and can lead to serious infections if they multiply rapidly and the infected person has a weakened immune system. Several cocci subspecies are so adaptable that they have now evolved strains that are resistant to conventional antibiotics. It is also particularly insidious that cocci can repeatedly cause severe food … Cocci: Infection, Transmission & Diseases

Potassium Chloride: Effects, Uses & Risks

Potassium chloride is a potassium salt that is contained in isotonic drinks and some medical products, among other things. In addition, it is one of the components of electrolyte infusion and is indicated for ventricular fibrillation, for example. What is potassium chloride? Potassium chloride is used in isotonic drinks and solutions to support electrolyte balance. … Potassium Chloride: Effects, Uses & Risks

Callus: Structure, Function & Diseases

When a bone is fractured, a callus forms as the fracture heals. This tissue ossifies over time and provides full restoration of function and stability. However, under certain conditions, fracture healing may be pathologic and may involve various complications. What is the callus? The term callus is derived from the Latin word callus (“callus,” “thick … Callus: Structure, Function & Diseases

Callus Hardening: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases

Callus hardening is the fourth phase of the five-phase secondary fracture healing process. Osteoblasts form a callus of connective tissue to bridge fracture gaps, which they mineralize with calcium to harden it. In fracture healing disorders, this process is impaired and the bone lacks stability. What is callus hardening? Callus hardening is the fourth phase … Callus Hardening: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases