Wernicke’s aphasia is a severe speech and word-finding disorder. Sufferers suffer from extreme language impairment and are only able to understand or reproduce the simplest words with great difficulty. Wernicke’s aphasics are only able to understand speech content at all with intensive training and therapy by focusing on facial expressions and speech differences. What is … Wernickes Aphasia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Olfactory disorder or olfactory dysfunction refers to any disorder related to the sense of smell. This can involve hypersensitivity to certain odors as well as a decreased ability to smell. What is an olfactory disorder? Schematic diagram showing the anatomy of the nose and the olfactory nerves. Click to enlarge. Medicine basically distinguishes between three … Olfactory Disorder (Smell Disorder): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
If the origin of the pituitary tumor is on the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, it is called a pituitary adenoma. The reason why such a tumor develops is unclear. However, the course of the disease is not life-threatening. What is a pituitary adenoma? Schematic diagram showing the location of a brain tumor in … Pituitary Adenoma: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Fissura-orbitalis-superior syndrome is characterized by the failure of several cranial nerves responsible for supplying various eye muscles as well as sensory innervation in the eye area. The clinical picture is very complex and is caused by space-occupying processes. What is fissura orbitalis superior syndrome? Fissura orbitalis superior syndrome represents a complex clinical picture due to … Fissura Orbitalis Superior Syndrome: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Oculomotor palsy refers to the paralysis (paresis) of the so-called oculomotor nerve (III cranial nerve). Oculomotor palsy is one of the cranial nerve disorders and is an extremely rare condition. It occurs with approximately equal frequency in both sexes. What is oculomotor nerve palsy? The oculomotor nerve innervates a large proportion of the external eye … Oculomotor Palsy: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Memory performs numerous tasks in everyday life. For example, it serves to differentiate and store information. However, some diseases and ailments can limit the function of memory. Further consequences cannot then be ruled out. What is memory? Memory performs numerous tasks in everyday life. For example, it serves to differentiate and store information. Without memory, … Memory: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Dyslexia is a disorder in which affected patients have difficulty reading and understanding information they read. Accordingly, dyslexia primarily represents a reading disorder. On the other hand, the affected persons do not show any disorders of the sense of sight or hearing. In some cases, dyslexia occurs together with dyslexia. What is dyslexia? Basically, in … Dyslexia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Many top athletic performances are characterized by exceptional balance ability. On the other hand, disorders can significantly affect quality of life. What is the ability to balance? The ability to maintain the body in a state of equilibrium or to return to it after a change is called balance ability. The ability to keep the … Balance Ability: Function, Tasks, Role & Diseases
Tinnitus refers to pathological ear noises that are either recurring or even occur continuously, i.e. chronically. In this case, the affected person hears an unpleasant tone or noise, which can be perceived mostly as whistling, ringing or humming. The main reasons for tinnitus can be psychological causes, as well as pathological and physical causes. What … Tinnitus: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Brain tumors are very rare, with only about 2 percent of all new cancer cases affecting the brain. However, when a brain tumor is diagnosed, it is a so-called astrocytoma in about a quarter of all cases. This makes astrocytomas among the most common cancers of the brain. Their degrees of severity, as well as … Astrocytoma (Glioblastoma): Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Soul deafness, also called bark deafness, is the colloquial name for auditory agnosia or acoustic agnosia. Characteristic of this condition is that affected individuals hear sounds or spoken words but cannot associate them or grasp their meaning. What is soul deafness? Agnosia is a disorder of cognition. The processing of perceptions is disturbed, although the … Soul Deafness: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
Speech disorders, speech defects, and language disorders can occur both congenitally and as a result of disadvantaged and underwhelming language development in children. Typical speech disorders for this are stuttering, lisping and stammering. However, accidents and illnesses can also cause speech and language to regress in the course of life. Typical diseases that have speech … Speech Disorders: Causes, Treatment & Help
