Definition Urinary tract infection in the narrower sense refers to what is commonly known as cystitis. The technical term for this is cystitis. However, urinary tract infections can actually – as the name suggests – affect the entire urinary tract system. A distinction is therefore made between upper and lower urinary tract infections. While cystitis … Urinary tract infection
Associated symptoms Symptoms that can accompany a urinary tract infection are manifold, depending on which part of the urinary tract system is affected by the infection. If the urethra itself is infected, this can manifest itself as a severe burning sensation when urinating and itching in the area of the urethra. Also in the case … Associated symptoms | Urinary tract infection
Diagnosis The diagnosis of a urinary tract infection consists of several components. First of all, the medical history should be taken. The doctor will ask about the symptoms, how long they have existed, whether a urinary tract infection has occurred before, whether there are any previous illnesses and whether medication is taken regularly. It is … Diagnosis | Urinary tract infection
What does the therapy look like? The therapy of a urinary tract infection depends on its more precise localization. An inflammation of the urethra (urethritis) is in most cases treated with antibiotics. The choice of antibiotic depends on which pathogen is the most likely trigger. In the case of cystitis, one decides between an uncomplicated … What does the therapy look like? | Urinary tract infection
When do I have to go to hospital? In the presence of a urinary tract infection, hospitalization is rarely necessary. However, babies and toddlers with urinary tract infections in poor general condition may require inpatient treatment. Inflammation of the renal pelvis is a severe clinical picture, which may also require in-patient treatment. For otherwise healthy … When do I have to go to hospital? | Urinary tract infection
What is the transmission route in case of a urinary tract infection? Apart from urethritis, urinary tract infections are not transmissible from one person to another. A cystitis is caused by bacteria that enter the bladder via the urethra. If the bacteria rise even further, they can cause an inflammation of the renal pelvis. In … What is the transmission route in case of a urinary tract infection? | Urinary tract infection
Special features Special features for women Urinary tract infections occur relatively frequently in women. The reason is the short distance from the outside via the urethra to the bladder. Not all urinary tract infections in women need antibiotic treatment. In some cases, pain therapy for a few days is sufficient. However, women in pregnancy should … Special features | Urinary tract infection
Urinary tract infection in the baby Even babies can already suffer from a urinary tract infection. Especially in infancy the diagnosis is much more difficult. If the child has symptoms such as fever, vomiting, increased tiredness or strong crying and irritability, loss of appetite or abnormalities in the urine (blood in the urine, foul-smelling urine), … Urinary tract infection in the baby | Urinary tract infection
Special features for men The man has a longer urethra than the woman because it runs through the penis. So the way from the outside through the urethra to the bladder is longer than for the woman. Therefore, urinary tract infections occur less frequently in men. Since urinary tract infections are rather rare in men, … Special features for men | Urinary tract infection
