clonazepam

Clonazepam: Effects, Uses, Side Effects

How clonazepam works Like other benzodiazepines, clonazepam binds to the docking sites (receptors) of the nerve messenger gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor (GABA). As a result, it exerts anticonvulsant (antiepileptic), antianxiety (anxiolytic), sedative (sedative), and muscle relaxant (muscle relaxant) effects. The nerve cells of the brain communicate with each other via messenger substances known as neurotransmitters. In … Clonazepam: Effects, Uses, Side Effects

Parasomnia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Parasomnias are a group of sleep disorders. Patients sleepwalk, talk in their sleep, or go into shock. Children are more commonly affected by parasomnias than adults. What is parasomnia? Literally translated, parasomnia means “occurring during sleep.” By analogy, physicians refer to parasomnia when a patient suffers from behavioral abnormalities from sleep. Accordingly, parasomnias belong to … Parasomnia: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Benzodiazepines Effects and Side Effects

Products Benzodiazepines are commercially available in the form of tablets, melting tablets, capsules, drops, and injectables, among others (selection). Chlordiazepoxide (Librium), the first benzodiazepine, was synthesized in the 1950s by Leo Sternbach at Hoffmann-La Roche and was launched in 1960. The second active ingredient, the well-known diazepam (Valium), was launched in 1962. Numerous other drugs … Benzodiazepines Effects and Side Effects

Restless Legs Syndrome Causes and Treatment

Symptoms Restless legs syndrome manifests as an uncomfortable and difficult-to-describe feeling in the legs and a strong urge to move the legs. Less commonly, the arms are also affected. The unilateral or bilateral insensations include, for example, a burning sensation, pain, pressing, creeping and a pulling sensation. The discomfort occurs mainly at rest, for example, … Restless Legs Syndrome Causes and Treatment

Clonazepam

Products Clonazepam is commercially available as tablets, injectable solution, and oral drops (Rivotril). It has been approved in many countries since 1973. In the United States, it is marketed as Klonopin. Structure and properties Clonazepam (C15H10ClN3O3, Mr = 315.7 g/mol) exists as a faint yellowish crystalline powder that is practically insoluble in water. It is … Clonazepam

Antiepileptic Drugs

Products Antiepileptic drugs are commercially available in the form of tablets, dispersible tablets, capsules, solutions, suspensions, syrups, as nasal sprays, enemas, and as injectables, among others. Structure and properties The antiepileptic drugs are structurally heterogeneous agents. Within the class, several groups can be identified (see below). Effects The agents have antiepileptic, anticonvulsant, and muscle relaxant … Antiepileptic Drugs

Lafora Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Lafora disease is also known as progressive myoclonic elepsy 2 or Lafora inclusion body disease. It is an inherited neurologic disorder that belongs to the group of polyglucosan diseases and progressive myclonic epilepsies. It is characterized by muscle spasms, hallucinations, dementia, and complete loss of cognitive abilities. This lethal neurodegenerative disease has an insidious onset … Lafora Disease: Causes, Symptoms & Treatment

Clonazepam: Effects, Uses & Risks

Clonazepam is an anticonvulsant that belongs to the benzodiazepine group. It is used to treat mental illness and epilepsy. What is clonazepam? Clonazepam is an anticonvulsant that comes from the benzodiazepine group. It is used to treat mental illness and epilepsy. Clonazepam belongs to the group of drugs that have both sedative and anticonvulsant effects. … Clonazepam: Effects, Uses & Risks

Anticonvulsants: Effects, Uses & Risks

Anticonvulsants are drugs that are used to treat and prevent cerebral seizures, uncontrolled convulsions that are triggered by discharges in the brain. They are also referred to as tonic-clonic seizures, which are accompanied by clouding of consciousness. What are anticonvulsants? Anticonvulsants are used to inhibit impulses in the CNS to prevent incipient seizures. Anticonvulsants are … Anticonvulsants: Effects, Uses & Risks